Suppr超能文献

在印度尼西亚对一张关于 COVID-19 大流行期间推荐的压力管理的海报进行预测试:定性研究。

Pretesting a Poster on Recommended Stress Management During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Wati Risa Laras, Ulfa Annisa Sayyidatul, Kevaladandra Zulfa, Shalihat Shelly, Syahadatina Bella, Pratomo Hadi

机构信息

Department of Health Education & Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.

出版信息

JMIR Form Res. 2021 Sep 23;5(9):e25615. doi: 10.2196/25615.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI) is a self-report questionnaire developed to evaluate the frequency of anxiety and depression symptoms among individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. A recent study in China showed high CPDI scores among individuals in the 18-30 years age group and those over 60 years. During the COVID-19 outbreak, people were expected to maintain their mental health conditions, especially stress levels. Therefore, many national governments actively published health promotion media in an effort to educate the public. One such media developed by the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, was a poster titled "Hindari Stres dan Tetap Optimis dengan Melakukan Aktivitas Sehari-hari dan Tetap Menjaga Jarak."

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to conduct a test on a stress management recommendation poster developed by the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, in response to the COVID-19 outbreak by using pretesting communication theory.

METHODS

In-depth interviews were conducted among 8 key informants and 1 graphic design expert.

RESULTS

Pretesting can identify the strengths and weaknesses of media. The large amount of text and the lack of illustrations made the poster less attractive to readers. Moreover, there was a discrepancy between the title and contents of the poster. The poster was not able to persuade the informants to change their behavior in the near future.

CONCLUSIONS

The poster was understood and accepted by the informants, but there was still much to be improved considering the poster was a product of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia.

摘要

背景

新冠疫情创伤后应激指数(CPDI)是一份自我报告问卷,旨在评估新冠疫情期间个体焦虑和抑郁症状的出现频率。中国最近的一项研究显示,18至30岁年龄组以及60岁以上人群的CPDI得分较高。在新冠疫情爆发期间,人们需要保持心理健康状况,尤其是压力水平。因此,许多国家政府积极发布健康促进媒体内容,以教育公众。印度尼西亚共和国卫生部制作的一份海报就是其中之一,标题为“通过日常活动和保持社交距离避免压力并保持乐观”。

目的

本研究旨在运用预测试传播理论,对印度尼西亚共和国卫生部针对新冠疫情爆发所制定的压力管理建议海报进行测试。

方法

对8名关键信息提供者和1名平面设计专家进行了深入访谈。

结果

预测试能够识别媒体的优势和劣势。海报文字过多且缺乏插图,使其对读者的吸引力降低。此外,海报的标题与内容存在差异。该海报无法说服信息提供者在近期改变其行为。

结论

该海报被信息提供者理解和接受,但考虑到其是印度尼西亚共和国卫生部的产品,仍有许多需要改进之处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06cf/8462491/5ee95a882dcd/formative_v5i9e25615_fig1.jpg

相似文献

2
Pretesting a poster that communicates principles of COVID-19 prevention at educational institutions in Depok City, Indonesia.
J Vis Commun Med. 2021 Jul;44(3):78-86. doi: 10.1080/17453054.2021.1908822. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
4
Pretesting of Infographic as a Communication Tool on Pregnant Women During Covid-19 Period.
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2023 Mar 1;16:317-326. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S392106. eCollection 2023.
6
Evaluation of peritraumatic distress at the point of care: A cross-sectional study.
J Affect Disord. 2022 Mar 1;300:563-570. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.12.101. Epub 2021 Dec 26.
7
Distress, loneliness, and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: Test of the extension of the Evolutionary Theory of Loneliness.
Appl Psychol Health Well Being. 2023 Feb;15(1):24-48. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12352. Epub 2022 Mar 9.
8
A Reminder of Skin Cancer During the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2021 Apr;291(1):58.

本文引用的文献

1
Physical Health and Psychosocial Considerations During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak.
Psychosomatics. 2020 Nov-Dec;61(6):851-852. doi: 10.1016/j.psym.2020.07.005. Epub 2020 Aug 3.
2
A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Chinese people in the COVID-19 epidemic: implications and policy recommendations.
Gen Psychiatr. 2020 Mar 6;33(2):e100213. doi: 10.1136/gpsych-2020-100213. eCollection 2020.
3
Coronavirus disease 2019: What we know?
J Med Virol. 2020 Jul;92(7):719-725. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25766. Epub 2020 Mar 28.
4
How to make an academic poster.
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2016 Sep 6;11:69-71. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2016.09.001. eCollection 2016 Nov.
5
Developing and Pretesting a Text Messaging Program for Health Behavior Change: Recommended Steps.
JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2015 Dec 21;3(4):e107. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.4917.
7
Pretesting health education materials.
Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1953 Feb;43(2):193-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.43.2.193.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验