Fominykh T A, D'yachenko A P, Kutia S A
Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2021;121(6):67-70. doi: 10.17116/jnevro202112106167.
The article presents the main moments of the biography of the great 19 century anatomist, surgeon and anthropologist Paul Broca (1824-1880). The circumstances of his discovery of the motor center of oral speech, later called in his honor «Broca's area», in 1861 are described. His contributions to oncology, anthropology, and public health are briefly presented.
本文介绍了19世纪伟大的解剖学家、外科医生和人类学家保罗·布罗卡（1824 - 1880）生平的主要事迹。文中描述了1861年他发现口语运动中枢的情况，该中枢后来以他的名字命名为“布罗卡区”。还简要介绍了他在肿瘤学、人类学和公共卫生方面的贡献。
