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青春期与抑制控制的关系:漂移-扩散过程的计算建模。

Relationship between Puberty and Inhibitory Control: Computational Modeling of the Drift-diffusion Process.

机构信息

Yale Child Study Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

出版信息

Dev Neuropsychol. 2021 Aug;46(5):360-380. doi: 10.1080/87565641.2021.1952206. Epub 2021 Jul 20.

Abstract

Previous work relies largely on the simple reaction time measures in inhibitory control tasks. The goal of the current study was to provide a better understanding the relationship between puberty, sex, and inhibitory control utilizing and contrasting two popular drift diffusion models. A sample of 103 adolescents ( = 14.49, = 1.69) self-reported their pubertal development and completed a flanker task. Utilizing Bayesian regressions, we found that the interaction between puberty and sex were significant predictors of the A/B parameter, conceptualized as the amount of information considered for a decision during the task.

摘要

先前的工作主要依赖于抑制控制任务中的简单反应时间测量。本研究的目的是利用和对比两种流行的漂移扩散模型,更好地理解青春期、性别与抑制控制之间的关系。本研究对 103 名青少年(年龄 = 14.49 岁,标准差 = 1.69)进行了调查,他们报告了自己的青春期发育情况,并完成了一项侧抑制任务。利用贝叶斯回归,我们发现青春期和性别的相互作用是 A/B 参数的显著预测因子,该参数可被概念化为任务过程中用于决策的信息量。

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