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朋友作为非正式教育者:同伴关系在促进大学生性健康服务中的作用。

Friends as Informal Educators: The Role of Peer Relationships in Promotion of Sexual Health Services among College Students.

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.

Social & Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.

出版信息

Community Health Equity Res Policy. 2023 Oct;44(1):29-41. doi: 10.1177/0272684X211034661. Epub 2021 Jul 20.

Abstract

This ethnographic study of one United States university's sexual health resources explores the role of peer relationships in sexual health promotion to understand how these relationships shaped students' interactions with campus sexual health resources. Through analysis of seventeen semi-structured interviews with students, five policy interviews with providers and university personnel, and participant-observation of peer health educator training, the authors examine how trust in peer relationships can serve as a form of social capital to influence sexual health information sharing. The article introduces the term "peer administrator" to describe student actors who sit at the intersection of friend and official resource and explores the importance of these mentoring relationships for sexual health promotion. The analysis also considers how more individualistic models of public health promotion limit the impact of peer relationships and concludes with a discussion of how universities might imagine new forms of sexual health promotion among students.

摘要

本民族志研究探讨了美国一所大学的性健康资源,研究了同伴关系在性健康促进中的作用,以了解这些关系如何影响学生与校园性健康资源的互动。通过对 17 名学生的半结构化访谈、5 名与提供者和大学人员的政策访谈以及对同伴健康教育者培训的参与观察,作者探讨了信任同伴关系如何作为一种社会资本形式影响性健康信息共享。本文引入了“同伴管理员”一词来描述处于朋友和官方资源交叉点的学生行为者,并探讨了这些指导关系对性健康促进的重要性。分析还考虑了更具个人主义的公共卫生促进模式如何限制同伴关系的影响,并以讨论大学如何在学生中想象新形式的性健康促进结束。

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