Department of Histopathology, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Egerton Road, Guildford, GU2 7XX, UK.
Molecular Oncology Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, University of Manchester, Wilmslow Road, Manchester, M20 4BX, UK.
Virchows Arch. 2022 Apr;480(4):945-947. doi: 10.1007/s00428-021-03127-0. Epub 2021 Jul 20.
Desmoplastic melanoma commonly occurs on the head and neck in a pure form, but occasionally, it occurs in a mixed tumor with another type, usually superficial spreading melanoma (SSM), and rarely as a metastasis from a primary SSM. We report here a primary SSM on the leg of a 32-year-old male which metastasised to lymph nodes, and 10 years later recurred at the primary site initially with mixed features but evolving to resemble a uniformly desmoplastic, deeply invasive melanoma. This unusual case has implications for clinical management and is additionally notable for its reversal in behavior, from metastatic to local infiltrative type, correlating with the change in morphology.
促结缔组织增生性黑色素瘤通常以纯型形式发生在头颈部,但偶尔也会与另一种类型(通常为浅表扩散性黑色素瘤,即 SSM)混合发生,很少作为原发性 SSM 的转移。我们在此报告一例发生在 32 岁男性腿部的原发性 SSM,其转移至淋巴结,10 年后最初以混合特征复发,但演变为类似于均一性促结缔组织增生性、深部浸润性黑色素瘤。这种不寻常的病例对临床管理具有重要意义,并且值得注意的是,其行为从转移性转变为局部浸润性,与形态学变化相关。