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护理诊断脆弱老年人综合征的临床验证。

Clinical validation of nursing diagnosis Fragile Elderly Syndrome.

机构信息

Centro universitário de João Pessoa. João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Universidade Estadual da Paraíba. Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jul 16;74Suppl 2(Suppl 2):e20200628. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0628. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0628
PMID:34287499
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to clinically validate the nursing diagnosis of NANDA-I Frail Elderly Syndrome in hospitalized elderly.

METHOD

a methodological study, guided by the STROBE instrument, composed of 40 elderly people admitted to a teaching hospital in Paraíba, Brazil. The last phase of Hoskins' Nursing Diagnostic Validation Model: clinical validation was adopted. Data collection took place from August to December 2018. The data were analyzed using univariate descriptive statistics. It was approved by the hospital's ethics and research committee.

RESULTS

nine defining characteristics were validated; seven risk factors; six populations at risk and two associated conditions.

CONCLUSION

the validation of the nursing diagnosis of the Frail Elderly Syndrome in our socio-cultural context was considered appropriate, being an important step for critical thinking that underlies the decision-making of nurses in the care of the frail elderly, as well as professional practice.

摘要

目的

对 NANDA-I 衰弱老年人综合征的护理诊断进行临床验证,该诊断适用于住院老年人。

方法

一项以 STROBE 工具为指导的方法学研究,共纳入 40 名来自巴西帕拉伊巴州一所教学医院的老年人。采用霍斯金斯护理诊断验证模型的最后一个阶段:临床验证。数据收集于 2018 年 8 月至 12 月进行。使用单变量描述性统计对数据进行分析。该研究获得了医院伦理和研究委员会的批准。

结果

验证了 9 个定义特征、7 个风险因素、6 个高危人群和 2 个相关情况。

结论

在我们的社会文化背景下,衰弱老年人综合征的护理诊断得到了验证,这是批判性思维的重要步骤,为护理衰弱老年人的决策提供了依据,也为专业实践提供了指导。

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