Escola Superior de Enfermagem São José de Cluny. Funchal, Portugal.
Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), NursID - Innovation & Development in Nursing Research Group. Porto, Portugal.
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2020 Nov 20;41:e20190370. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2020.20190370. eCollection 2020.
To analyze the nursing diagnosis NANDA-I - Caregiver Role Strain validation studies.
Integrative literature review. Research of studies carried out between 2000 and 2018 with the descriptors: caregivers, nursing diagnosis and validation study in the following databases: Web of Science, EBESCOhost, Scielo Brasil and Portugal, LILACS, RCAAP, CAPES, NANDA-I website, and in the bibliographic references of the articles. Articles in Portuguese, English or Spanish were included.
The sample consisted of seven validation studies, with heterogeneity in the methodologies used. The populations where the diagnosis was clinically validated focused on caregivers for the elderly and people with chronic illness. The most prevalent defining characteristics were Stress and Apprehension related to the future.
This diagnosis requires further validation studies among different populations in search of greater accuracy and a reduction in the number of defining characteristics, facilitating the use of taxonomy.
分析 NANDA-I 护理诊断——照顾者角色紧张验证研究。
文献综述。对 2000 年至 2018 年间发表的研究进行了检索,使用的主题词包括:照顾者、护理诊断和验证研究,检索数据库包括:Web of Science、EBESCOhost、Scielo Brasil 和 Portugal、LILACS、RCAAP、CAPES、NANDA-I 网站,以及文章的参考文献。纳入了来自葡萄牙语、英语或西班牙语的文章。
样本包括七项验证研究,研究方法存在异质性。在临床上对该诊断进行验证的人群主要是老年照护者和慢性病患者。最常见的定义特征是与未来相关的压力和担忧。
该诊断需要在不同人群中进行进一步的验证研究,以提高准确性并减少定义特征的数量,从而方便分类法的使用。