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一期和二期梅毒,20年经验。1. 流行病学

Primary and secondary syphilis, 20 years' experience. 1. Epidemiology.

作者信息

Mindel A, Tovey S J, Williams P

机构信息

Academic Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Middlesex Hospital Medical School, London.

出版信息

Genitourin Med. 1987 Dec;63(6):361-4. doi: 10.1136/sti.63.6.361.

Abstract

The case notes of 946 patients with primary and 854 with secondary syphilis who attended the department of genitourinary medicine at the Middlesex Hospital in 1965-84 were analysed retrospectively. Most patients were homosexual men, and the proportion of homosexuals showed a significant (p less than 0.0005) upward trend during the study period. There was also a significant upward trend in the percentage of British attenders (p less than 0.0001), as well as an increase in patients in social classes I, II, or III non-manual (p less than 0.0001). Homosexual men had a greater number of sexual partners than heterosexuals or women, and were also more likely to have had a sexually transmitted disease. The proportion of homosexuals with multiple partners showed a significant (p less than 0.0005) upward trend during the study period.

摘要

对1965年至1984年间在米德尔塞克斯医院泌尿生殖医学科就诊的946例一期梅毒患者和854例二期梅毒患者的病历进行了回顾性分析。大多数患者为男同性恋者,在研究期间,男同性恋者的比例呈显著上升趋势(p<0.0005)。英国就诊者的比例也呈显著上升趋势(p<0.0001),社会阶层为I、II或III非体力劳动者的患者数量也有所增加(p<0.0001)。男同性恋者的性伴侣数量比异性恋者或女性更多,并且感染性传播疾病的可能性也更大。在研究期间,有多个性伴侣的男同性恋者的比例呈显著上升趋势(p<0.0005)。

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