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COPD 患者的宗教信仰和宗教应对方式:巴西和荷兰的横断面比较及与身心健康的关联。

Religiosity and Religious Coping in Patients with COPD: A Cross-Sectional Comparison Between Brazil and the Netherlands and Associations with Physical and Psychological Health.

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy, Federal University of Ceara, Rua Major Weyne, 1440 - Rodolfo Teófilo, Fortaleza, Ceará, 60430-450, Brazil.

Masters Programme in Physiotherapy and Functioning, Federal University of Ceara, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2022 Oct;61(5):4039-4050. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01341-3. Epub 2021 Jul 21.

Abstract

This study aimed to compare religiosity and religious coping (RC) between Brazilian and Dutch patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and to examine associations with physical and psychological health. Religiosity, RC, and physical and psychological health were cross-sectionally assessed in 161 patients with COPD (74 from Brazil and 87 from the Netherlands). Brazilian participants showed the greatest religiosity (p < 0.05), and weak correlations were observed between religiosity/RC and exercise capacity and quality of life (p < 0.05 for all analyses). Brazilian patients with COPD had higher religiosity than Dutch patients, and religiosity correlated with functional exercise capacity and quality of life.

摘要

本研究旨在比较巴西和荷兰慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的宗教信仰和宗教应对方式(RC),并探讨其与身心健康的关联。本研究共纳入了 161 名 COPD 患者(巴西 74 名,荷兰 87 名),对他们的宗教信仰、RC 以及身心健康进行了横断面评估。巴西患者表现出更高的宗教信仰(p<0.05),而宗教信仰/RC 与运动能力和生活质量之间呈弱相关(所有分析 p<0.05)。巴西 COPD 患者的宗教信仰高于荷兰患者,且宗教信仰与功能性运动能力和生活质量相关。

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