Frankart Andrew J, Breneman John C, Pater Luke E
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jul 16;13(14):3567. doi: 10.3390/cancers13143567.
The use of radiation therapy is an important part of multimodality treatment for rhabdomyosarcoma. The specific doses, treatment volumes, and techniques used in radiation therapy can vary dramatically based upon a number of factors including location, tumor size, and molecular characteristics, resulting in complex decisions in treatment planning. This article reviews the principles of evaluation and management for head and neck rhabdomyosarcoma including a summary of the historical studies upon which current management is based.
放射治疗的应用是横纹肌肉瘤多模式治疗的重要组成部分。放射治疗中使用的具体剂量、治疗体积和技术会因多种因素而有很大差异,这些因素包括肿瘤位置、大小和分子特征,从而导致治疗计划中的决策复杂。本文综述了头颈部横纹肌肉瘤的评估和管理原则,包括对当前管理所基于的历史研究的总结。