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一些植物源产品在有机家禽生产中作为抗生素生长促进剂的有效替代品的应用:综述。

The use of some plant-derived products as effective alternatives to antibiotic growth promoters in organic poultry production: a review.

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran.

Volga Region Research Institute of Manufacture and Processing of Meat-and-Milk Production, Volgograd, Russia.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Sep;28(35):47856-47868. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15460-7. Epub 2021 Jul 23.

Abstract

Improving poultry production, increasing poultry immunity, and reducing the disease spreading can be achieved by adding various potentially valuable ingredients to the feed or drinking water of poultry flocks. Because of the emergence of antimicrobial resistance, antibiotic growth promoters (AGP) in animal nutrition were prohibited. Additionally, consumer preferences tend towards purchasing products from livestock raised without antibiotics. Therefore, there is a critical need to find effective growth promoter alternatives and treatment methods for common poultry diseases. Some spice plants play important roles in improving the taste, aroma, and color of human food and their positive effects on human and animal health. The current review aimed to provide a broader perspective on some spice crops which can be effective alternatives to antibiotics in organic poultry production. These spices were including Thymus vulgaris, Cichorium intybus, Coriandrum sativum, Aloe vera, Heracleum persicum, Curcuma longa, and Glycyrrhiza glabra.

摘要

通过在禽群的饲料或饮水中添加各种具有潜在价值的成分,可以提高家禽生产、增强家禽免疫力、减少疾病传播。由于抗菌药物耐药性的出现,动物营养中的抗生素生长促进剂(AGP)已被禁止使用。此外,消费者更倾向于购买无抗生素养殖的产品。因此,迫切需要寻找有效的生长促进剂替代品和治疗常见家禽疾病的方法。一些香料植物在改善人类食品的口感、香气和颜色方面发挥着重要作用,它们对人类和动物健康也有积极影响。本综述旨在提供更广泛的视角,探讨一些香料作物可以作为抗生素在有机家禽生产中的有效替代品。这些香料包括普通麝香草、菊苣、芫荽、芦荟、刺芹、姜黄和甘草。

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