Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China.
Chem Biodivers. 2021 Sep;18(9):e2100239. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202100239. Epub 2021 Aug 9.
Two new ecdysteroids 14-epi-polypodine B (1) and 22-oxo-hydroxyecdysterone (2), along with nine known compounds, polypodine B (3), viticosterone E (4), 20-hdroxyecdysone-2-acetate (5), 22-oxo-20-hydroxyecdysone (6), 5-hydroxyecdysone (7), pinnatasterone (8), 3-epi-20-hydroxyecdysone (9), ecdysterone (10) and stachysterone B (11), were isolated from the aerial parts of Paris verticillata. The structures of all compounds were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analysis, quantum chemical calculations and ANN-PRA/DP4 probability analysis. Among them, the absolute configuration of compound 1 and 2 was unambiguous determined by ECD. Also, the isolated compounds were assessed for their cytotoxic activities. Compounds 2, 3 and 7 exhibited significant cytotoxic activities against PC12, LN299 and SMCC7721 cells.
从短梗霉科植物垂序商陆的地上部分分离得到两种新的蜕皮甾酮 14-表-多刺槐定 B(1)和 22-氧代-羟基蜕皮甾酮(2),以及 9 种已知化合物:多刺槐定 B(3)、表育亨宾 E(4)、20-羟基蜕皮甾酮-2-乙酸酯(5)、22-氧代-20-羟基蜕皮甾酮(6)、5-羟基蜕皮甾酮(7)、平那甾酮(8)、3-表-20-羟基蜕皮甾酮(9)、蜕皮甾酮(10)和白首乌苷 B(11)。通过广泛的光谱分析、量子化学计算和 ANN-PRA/DP4 概率分析确定了所有化合物的结构。其中,化合物 1 和 2 的绝对构型通过 ECD 明确确定。此外,还评估了分离得到的化合物对 PC12、LN299 和 SMCC7721 细胞的细胞毒性活性。化合物 2、3 和 7 对 PC12、LN299 和 SMCC7721 细胞表现出显著的细胞毒性活性。
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