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老年人有心理健康状况和心理社会残疾者参与劳动力市场。

Participation of Older Persons With Mental Health Conditions and Psychosocial Disabilities in the Labor Market.

机构信息

Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University (LA), Ramat Gan, Israel.

International Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse (INPEA) representative to the UN, NGO Committee on Ageing (SPL), Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2021 Oct;29(10):1033-1037. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2021.06.014. Epub 2021 Jul 1.

Abstract

This paper discusses the right to work as a basic human right that should be granted unrelated to chronological age, health or mental health status and disability including declining cognitive functioning. The benefits of continued employment are both at the individual level and at the organizational and societal levels. Nonetheless, there are multiple barriers that prevent older people and particularly older people with mental conditions and psychosocial disabilities from remaining in the workforce and/or from rejoining the workforce. We outline interventions at the organizational, national, and international levels to ensure the full participation of people of all ages and abilities in the workforce. Such interventions should address the intersection between disabilities and advanced age at the global, regional, and country levels.

摘要

本文讨论了工作权作为一项基本人权,不应与年龄、健康或精神健康状况以及包括认知功能下降在内的残疾相关联。持续就业的好处既体现在个人层面,也体现在组织和社会层面。然而,存在多种障碍,使老年人,尤其是患有精神疾病和心理社会残疾的老年人无法继续留在工作岗位上,或无法重新就业。我们概述了在组织、国家和国际各级的干预措施,以确保所有年龄段和能力的人都能充分参与劳动力市场。这些干预措施应在全球、区域和国家各级解决残疾与高龄之间的交叉问题。

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