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基于基于蚁群的能量感知路由的公共卫生与体育领域飞行物联网监测系统。

Monitoring System-Based Flying IoT in Public Health and Sports Using Ant-Enabled Energy-Aware Routing.

机构信息

Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Isra University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Department of Computing and Technology, Abasyn University, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 Jul 1;2021:1686946. doi: 10.1155/2021/1686946. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1155/2021/1686946
PMID:34306586
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8270719/
Abstract

In recent decades, the Internet of flying networks has made significant progress. Several aerial vehicles communicate with one another to form flying ad hoc networks. Unmanned aerial vehicles perform a wide range of tasks that make life easier for humans. However, due to the high frequency of mobile flying vehicles, network problems such as packet loss, latency, and perhaps disrupted channel links arise, affecting data delivery. The use of UAV-enabled IoT in sports has changed the dynamics of tracking and working on player safety. WBAN can be merged with aerial vehicles to collect data regarding health and transfer it to a base station. Furthermore, the unbalanced energy usage of flying things will result in earlier mission failure and a rapid decline in network lifespan. This study describes the use of each UAV's residual energy level to ensure a high level of safety using an ant-based routing technique called AntHocNet. In health care, the use of IoT-assisted aerial vehicles would increase operational performance, surveillance, and automation optimization to provide a smart application of flying IoT. Apart from that, aerial vehicles can be used in remote communication for treatment, medical equipment distribution, and telementoring. While comparing routing algorithms, simulation findings indicate that the proposed ant-based routing protocol is optimal.

摘要

近几十年来，飞行网络的互联网取得了重大进展。几架飞行器相互通信，形成了飞行自组织网络。无人机执行着各种各样的任务，使人类的生活更加轻松。然而，由于移动飞行车辆的频率较高，会出现数据包丢失、延迟等网络问题，甚至可能中断信道链路，从而影响数据传输。在体育领域中使用无人机支持的物联网改变了跟踪和保障运动员安全的动态。WBAN 可以与飞行器合并，以收集有关健康的数据并将其传输到基站。此外，飞行物的能量使用不平衡会导致更早的任务失败和网络寿命的迅速下降。本研究描述了使用每架无人机的剩余能量水平，以使用称为 AntHocNet 的基于蚂蚁的路由技术确保高水平的安全性。在医疗保健领域，使用物联网辅助的飞行器将提高运营性能、监控和自动化优化，从而实现飞行物联网的智能应用。除此之外，飞行器可用于远程通信，用于治疗、医疗设备分发和远程指导。在比较路由算法时，仿真结果表明，所提出的基于蚂蚁的路由协议是最优的。

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Flying Ad Hoc Networks: A New Domain for Network Communications.移动自组网：网络通信的新领域。
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