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首发精神病的绿色关怀:对早期干预服务中一个“林地小组”进行混合方法评估的简短报告

Green care in first-episode psychosis: short report of a mixed-methods evaluation of a 'woodland group' in an early intervention service.

作者信息

Cuthbert Sharon, Sharp Harriet, Berry Clio

机构信息

Sussex Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Hove, UK.

Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.

出版信息

BJPsych Bull. 2021 Aug;45(4):235-237. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2021.54.

Abstract

AIMS AND METHOD

In the context of increasing recognition of the role of nature in well-being, but limited evidence for specific patient groups, we describe a mixed-methods evaluation of a 10-week green care intervention (a woodland group) for 18- to 30-year-olds who had experienced a first episode of psychosis. Data were collected using the Questionnaire on the Process of Recovery (QPR), semi-structured service evaluation questionnaires, the NHS Friends and Family Test (FFT), and focus group analysis.

RESULTS

All participants present at week 10 (n = 5) would recommend this group to others; 4/8 participants showed reliable improvement on QPR outcome measures. Thematic analysis identified themes of connection with nature and others, development of a sense of well-being and 'peacefulness' and new perspectives on psychotic experience.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

This small retrospective evaluation describes patient-reported benefits, feasibility and acceptability of green care interventions within early intervention in psychosis services (EIS).

摘要

目的与方法

鉴于人们日益认识到自然对幸福感的作用,但针对特定患者群体的证据有限,我们描述了一项针对18至30岁首次经历精神病发作的年轻人的为期10周的绿色护理干预(林地小组)的混合方法评估。使用康复过程问卷(QPR)、半结构化服务评估问卷、英国国家医疗服务体系朋友和家人测试(FFT)以及焦点小组分析收集数据。

结果

在第10周时所有到场的参与者(n = 5)都表示会向他人推荐这个小组;8名参与者中有4名在QPR结果测量中显示出可靠的改善。主题分析确定了与自然和他人的联系、幸福感和“平静感”的发展以及对精神病体验的新观点等主题。

临床意义

这项小型回顾性评估描述了患者报告的在精神病早期干预服务(EIS)中绿色护理干预的益处、可行性和可接受性。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

1
Green care in psychiatry.精神科的绿色关怀。
Br J Psychiatry. 2021 Feb;218(2):73-74. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2020.166.

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