Lee F I, Giaffer M
Department of Gastroenterology, Victoria Hospital, Blackpool, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 1987 Jun;63(740):471-3. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.63.740.471.
Fifty five (26%) of two hundred and fifteen patients presenting with Crohn's disease in the Blackpool area over a 15 year period (1969-1983) were over 60 years of age. There were twice as many women as men (38:17). In 60% disease was limited to the large bowel compared to only 29% in the younger age group. Many of these were women with mild distal colitis. Twenty one patients required operative management. In general, the prognosis was good in colonic disease, but in small bowel and ileocolonic disease the necessity for early operative intervention was potentially fatal. Delayed diagnosis, poor nutritional state and associated disease were relevant adverse factors. The majority of patients at the time of review were well and, where necessary, were coping satisfactorily with a stoma.
在1969年至1983年的15年期间,布莱克浦地区有215名克罗恩病患者,其中55名(26%)年龄超过60岁。女性人数是男性的两倍(38:17)。60%的患者疾病局限于大肠,而年轻患者组这一比例仅为29%。其中许多是患有轻度远端结肠炎的女性。21名患者需要手术治疗。总体而言,结肠疾病的预后良好,但小肠和回结肠疾病早期手术干预的必要性可能是致命的。诊断延迟、营养状况差和相关疾病是相关的不利因素。大多数接受复查的患者情况良好,必要时能满意地应对造口问题。