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儿童牙科患者中,化学机械法与旋转机械法在龋病去除方面关于耗时和疼痛感知的比较评估

Comparative Evaluation of Chemo-mechanical and Rotary-mechanical Methods in Removal of Caries with Respect to Time Consumption and Pain Perception in Pediatrc Dental Patients.

作者信息

Katiyar Ashish, Gupta Sukriti, Gupta Kirtija, Sharma Karuna, Tripathi Bhoomika, Sharma Nitin

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Rama Dental College, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RR Dental College and Hospital, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Jan-Feb;14(1):115-119. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1896.

Abstract

AIM AND OBJECTIVE

To compare the clinical efficiency in removal of caries by the two different methods of caries removal.To compare the treatment time between chemomechanical and rotary mechanical methods of caries removal.To compare the pain perception of the patient during the two different methods (chemomechanical and rotary mechanical) of dentin caries removal.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The Carisolv system for caries removal, consisting of a solvent gel and a specially designed hand instrument, as compared to the conventional method of caries removal, i.e., Airotor. Sixty patients in the age-group of 6-14 years, having Black's class I dentinal caries with the cavity in the molars, were enrolled for the study.

RESULTS

The time for caries removal with Carisolv and Airotor was, respectively, 7.17 ± 1.57 and 8.00 ± 1.56 minutes. Thus, the mean time taken was also significantly higher in group II as compared to group I ( = 4.805; < 0.001).

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Katiyar A, Gupta S, Gupta K, Comparative Evaluation of Chemo-mechanical and Rotary-mechanical Methods in Removal of Caries with Respect to Time Consumption and Pain Perception in Pediatrc Dental Patients. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(1):115-119.

摘要

目的

比较两种不同龋病去除方法的临床疗效。比较化学机械法和旋转机械法去除龋病的治疗时间。比较患者在两种不同方法(化学机械法和旋转机械法)去除牙本质龋过程中的疼痛感受。

材料与方法

将用于龋病去除的Carisolv系统(由溶剂凝胶和专门设计的手持器械组成)与传统的龋病去除方法即Airotor进行比较。选取60名年龄在6至14岁、患有布莱克I类牙本质龋且龋洞位于磨牙的患者纳入研究。

结果

使用Carisolv和Airotor去除龋病的时间分别为7.17±1.57分钟和8.00±1.56分钟。因此,与第一组相比,第二组的平均用时也显著更长(t = 4.805;P < 0.001)。

如何引用本文

Katiyar A, Gupta S, Gupta K, 儿童牙科患者中化学机械法和旋转机械法在龋病去除方面关于时间消耗和疼痛感受的比较评估。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2021年;14(1):115 - 119。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/de1f/8311777/39a35ed39932/ijcpd-14-115-g001.jpg

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