Department of Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nurs Open. 2021 Nov;8(6):3655-3665. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1012. Epub 2021 Jul 30.
This study aims to investigate the concerns of Iranian pregnant women in the antenatal anomaly screening process (AASP) and propose an intervention to reduce these concerns.
This exploratory sequential mixed-methods study is conducted in three stages (qualitative, intervention design and quantitative), in Tehran.
A qualitative study is carried out to collect pregnant women's concerns during the AASP. Then, a two-step procedure is implemented. In the first step (expert session), the concerns extracted in the qualitative part are prioritized. Next, the interventions used to reduce the concerns of pregnant women in the AASP are reviewed by considering the priority determined in the previous stage. The information obtained from this step is used to design intervention. Ultimately, a randomized controlled trial is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention.
The results can be used for framing policies in health systems to address pregnant women's concerns in the AASP and to promote their mental health.
本研究旨在调查伊朗孕妇在产前异常筛查过程（AASP）中的关注点，并提出干预措施以减轻这些担忧。
本探索性序贯混合方法研究分三个阶段（定性、干预设计和定量）在德黑兰进行。
进行定性研究以收集孕妇在 AASP 期间的关注点。然后，实施两步程序。在第一步（专家会议）中，对定性部分中提取的关注点进行优先级排序。接下来，考虑到前一阶段确定的优先级，审查用于减轻孕妇在 AASP 中担忧的干预措施。从这一步获得的信息用于设计干预措施。最终，使用随机对照试验来评估干预措施的效果。
研究结果可用于制定卫生系统政策，以解决孕妇在 AASP 中的关注点，并促进其心理健康。
