De la Cruz Ku Gabriel, Nelson Erek, Calderon Rolando, Hemmati Pouya, Kim Brian
General Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Cureus. 2021 Jun 26;13(6):e15934. doi: 10.7759/cureus.15934. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. Its course is usually benign but may also result in complications requiring surgical intervention. A diverticulum may also permit the removal of intraluminal objects without bowel resection and anastomosis. A woman in her 50s was found to have a mechanical small bowel obstruction secondary to an intraluminal mass within the terminal ileum. On exploration, an MD was encountered proximal to the mass. A diverticulectomy was performed after maneuvering the enterolith into the diverticulum. Meckel's diverticulum with an associated enterolith is a rare cause of small bowel obstruction. Historic imaging may show long-standing stones in the bowel lumen and provide a diagnostic clue. Diverticulectomy may be performed to reduce the risks of small bowel resection and anastomosis. This technique can be used for other intraluminal objects requiring removal in the presence of an MD.
梅克尔憩室(MD)是最常见的胃肠道先天性异常。其病程通常为良性,但也可能导致需要手术干预的并发症。憩室还可以在不进行肠切除和吻合的情况下取出腔内物体。一名50多岁的女性被发现因回肠末端腔内肿块继发机械性小肠梗阻。术中探查发现,肿块近端有一个梅克尔憩室。将肠石 maneuver 到憩室内后进行了憩室切除术。伴有肠石的梅克尔憩室是小肠梗阻的罕见原因。既往影像学检查可能显示肠腔内有长期存在的结石,并提供诊断线索。进行憩室切除术可降低小肠切除和吻合的风险。该技术可用于存在梅克尔憩室时需要取出的其他腔内物体。