养老院中患有痴呆症的老年人的精神护理：家庭照顾者的体验——现象学诠释学研究。
Family members' experiences with the spiritual care of older people living with dementia in nursing homes: A phenomenological hermeneutical study.
机构信息
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.
Faculty of Health, Staffordshire University, Stafford, UK.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2021 Nov;8(6):2932-2941. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1001. Epub 2021 Aug 2.
AIM
To illuminate family members experiences with the spiritual care provided to their family members living with dementia in nursing homes.
DESIGN
A qualitative research design utilizing phenomenological hermeneutical approach.
METHODS
Data were gathered by conducting twelve in-depth interviews with family members of older people living with dementia in nursing homes and analysed using the phenomenological hermeneutical analysis. The COREQ guidance was used for reporting of this study.
RESULTS
Finding revealed that family members were worried and fearful when nursing care was routinely provided with little consideration given to spiritual needs and lacking compassion. Findings affirm that "riendliness" is an essential aspect of respectful caring from the family members' perspective. Family members want compassionate, loving, caring and dignified nursing care for their relative living with dementia in the nursing homes.
目的
阐明家庭成员在养老院中对患有痴呆症的家庭成员提供精神关怀的体验。
设计
采用现象学解释学方法的定性研究设计。
方法
通过对养老院中患有痴呆症的老年人的家属进行 12 次深入访谈收集数据，并采用现象学解释学分析。本研究报告遵循 COREQ 指南。
结果
研究结果表明，当护理服务通常是例行公事，很少考虑到精神需求且缺乏同情心时，家庭成员会感到担忧和恐惧。研究结果肯定了“友好”是家庭成员从尊重关怀角度来看待的一个重要方面。家属希望他们在养老院中患有痴呆症的亲人能得到富有同情心、关爱、关怀和有尊严的护理。
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