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一项回顾性研究评估司库奇尤单抗在中国斑块状银屑病患者中的疗效、安全性和药物生存情况。

A retrospective study to assess the efficacy, safety, and drug survival of secukinumab in plaque psoriasis patients in China.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2021 Sep;34(5):e15081. doi: 10.1111/dth.15081. Epub 2021 Aug 12.

Abstract

Secukinumab, a full human immunoglobulin G1κ monoclonal antibody that targets interleukin-17A, has demonstrated remarkable efficacy and appreciable tolerance in patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis. However, data on its real-life performance, particularly on drug survival in China are limited. To investigate the efficacy, safety, and drug survival of secukinumab in Chinese patients with psoriasis, we conducted a monocentric retrospective study of 66 patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis to followed-up for 52 weeks. At week 12, 86.4%, 57.6%, and 10.6% of the patients attained 75% improvement in psoriasis area and severity Index (PASI) score from baseline (PASI 75), PASI 90, and PASI 100 responses, respectively. The quality of life of patients markedly improved. The overall survival rate was 74.2%. Adverse events occurred in 30 patients (45.5%). The results revealed favorable efficacy, safety, and tolerability of secukinumab in the treatment of patients with psoriasis and provided data on drug survival in real-life clinical setting in China for the first time.

摘要

司库奇尤单抗是一种针对白细胞介素-17A 的全人源 IgG1κ 单克隆抗体,已被证实对中重度银屑病患者具有显著疗效和良好的耐受性。然而,关于其真实世界疗效的数据,特别是在中国的药物存续情况的数据有限。为了评估司库奇尤单抗在中国银屑病患者中的疗效、安全性和药物存续情况,我们进行了一项单中心回顾性研究,纳入了 66 例中重度银屑病患者,随访 52 周。在第 12 周时,分别有 86.4%、57.6%和 10.6%的患者达到了银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)评分从基线改善 75%(PASI75)、PASI90 和 PASI100 的应答,患者的生活质量显著改善。总体生存率为 74.2%。30 例(45.5%)患者发生不良反应。结果表明,司库奇尤单抗治疗银屑病患者具有良好的疗效、安全性和耐受性,首次在中国真实临床环境下提供了药物存续情况的数据。

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