Neuroscience Nursing, St. Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.
International Medical Center, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2021 Dec;67:103082. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103082. Epub 2021 Jul 31.
The aim of this study is to identify burnout syndrome severity and prevalence in paediatric intensive care unit nurses.
Systematic review.
Paediatric intensive care unit.
A librarian was consulted on methodology before the search process. MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were searched for full-text studies published before September 2019 in any language. Only those observational studies exploring burnout syndrome, including paediatric intensive care unit nurses, were included. Two authors independently screened studies. We assessed the risk of bias within each study based on the Office of Health Assessment and Translation tool.
After screening 1238 articles, we identified six studies which met the systematic review criteria. All studies included were published after 2012 and participant sample sizes were between 35 and 195 nurses. Three studies were conducted in the United States of America while the others were from the United Kingdom, Turkey and Taiwan. Prevalence of burnout syndrome in pediatric intensive care unit nurses was reported in these studies as between 42% and 77%. The assessment tools used in these studies were the (abbreviated) Maslach Burnout Inventory, Abbreviated Maslach Burnout Inventory, Occupational Burnout Inventory, and Professional Quality of Life Scale Version 5. We could not conduct a meta-analysis due to the lack of studies.
Our systematic review identifies that a low number (6 total) of relevant studies focused on burnout syndrome for pediatric intensive care unit nurses with a prevalence of burnout syndrome in paediatric intensive care unit nurses of between 42% and 77%.
本研究旨在确定儿科重症监护病房护士的 burnout 综合征严重程度和患病率。
系统评价。
儿科重症监护病房。
在搜索过程之前，咨询了一位图书馆员有关方法学的问题。检索了 MEDLINE（通过 PubMed）、EMBASE、Cochrane 图书馆、CINAHL 和 PsycINFO，以查找 2019 年 9 月之前以任何语言发表的关于 burnout 综合征的全文研究，包括儿科重症监护病房护士。仅纳入探索 burnout 综合征的观察性研究，包括儿科重症监护病房护士。两位作者独立筛选研究。我们根据卫生评估和翻译工具评估了每个研究的偏倚风险。
经过筛选 1238 篇文章，我们确定了 6 项符合系统评价标准的研究。所有纳入的研究均发表于 2012 年之后，参与者样本量在 35 至 195 名护士之间。其中 3 项研究在美国进行，其余研究分别来自英国、土耳其和中国台湾。这些研究报告了儿科重症监护病房护士 burnout 综合征的患病率在 42%至 77%之间。这些研究中使用的评估工具包括（缩写）Maslach 倦怠量表、缩写 Maslach 倦怠量表、职业倦怠量表和专业生活质量量表第 5 版。由于研究数量较少，我们无法进行荟萃分析。
我们的系统评价确定了为数不多的（共 6 项）关于儿科重症监护病房护士 burnout 综合征的相关研究，其患病率在 42%至 77%之间。
