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教育转化为政策:将健康信息学融入其中以培养未来护士——新西兰案例研究

Education Into Policy: Embedding Health Informatics to Prepare Future Nurses-New Zealand Case Study.

作者信息

Honey Michelle, Collins Emma, Britnell Sally

机构信息

School of Nursing University of Auckland Auckland New Zealand.

School of Nursing Otago Polytechnic Dunedin New Zealand.

出版信息

JMIR Nurs. 2020 Jan 9;3(1):e16186. doi: 10.2196/16186. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Preparing emerging health professionals for practicing in an ever-changing health care environment along with continually evolving technology is an international concern. This is particularly pertinent for nursing because nurses make up the largest part of the health workforce.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to explore how health informatics can be included in undergraduate health professional education.

METHODS

A case study approach was used to consider health informatics within undergraduate nursing education in New Zealand. This has led to the development of nursing informatics guidelines for nurses entering practice.

RESULTS

The process used to develop nursing informatics guidelines for entry to practice in New Zealand is described. The final guidelines are based on the literature and are refined using an advisory group and an iterative process.

CONCLUSIONS

Although this study describes the development of nursing informatics guidelines for nurses entering practice, the challenge is to move these guidelines from educational rhetoric to policy. It is only by ensuring that health informatics is embedded in the undergraduate education of all health professionals can we be assured that future health professionals are prepared to work effectively, efficiently, and safely with information and communication technologies as part of their practice.

摘要

背景

让新兴的卫生专业人员为在不断变化的医疗保健环境以及持续发展的技术条件下开展工作做好准备,是一个国际关注的问题。这对护理专业尤为重要,因为护士构成了卫生人力的最大组成部分。

目的

本研究旨在探讨如何将卫生信息学纳入本科卫生专业教育。

方法

采用案例研究方法来考量新西兰本科护理教育中的卫生信息学。这促成了针对即将进入实践的护士的护理信息学指南的制定。

结果

描述了新西兰用于制定护士入职实践护理信息学指南的过程。最终指南以文献为基础,并通过咨询小组和迭代过程进行完善。

结论

尽管本研究描述了针对即将进入实践的护士的护理信息学指南的制定情况,但挑战在于将这些指南从教育层面的言辞转化为政策。只有确保卫生信息学融入所有卫生专业人员的本科教育,我们才能确信未来的卫生专业人员准备好将信息和通信技术作为其实践的一部分,高效、有效地且安全地开展工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4231/8279449/a59a69ad8483/nursing_v3i1e16186_fig1.jpg

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