Di Liscia María Silvia
Instituto de Estudios Históricos y Sociales de La Pampa/Universidad Nacional de La Pampa. Santa Rosa - La Pampa - Argentina
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos. 2021 Jul-Sep;28(3):869-874. doi: 10.1590/S0104-59702021005000009.
This article describes the emergence of health concerns relating to the epidemics that occurred during the twentieth century in La Pampa, a province in Argentina. Epidemics such as smallpox drove such policies, which frequently originated in Buenos Aires, the country's capital. The spread of many epidemics was due to shortages: water, sewage and adequate refuse disposal, an insufficient number of health care workers, the presence of disease transmission vectors such as mosquitos, and, ultimately, poverty. The historical experience described in this text highlights the importance of analyzing the impact of SARS-CoV-2 beyond the big cities.
本文描述了与20世纪在阿根廷潘帕斯省发生的流行病相关的健康问题的出现。天花等流行病推动了此类政策的出台,这些政策往往起源于该国首都布宜诺斯艾利斯。许多流行病的传播是由于短缺:水、污水和适当的垃圾处理、医护人员数量不足、蚊子等疾病传播媒介的存在,以及最终的贫困。本文所述的历史经验凸显了分析新冠病毒在大城市以外地区影响的重要性。