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基于埃伦费斯特动力学研究振动耦合效应芘功能化中大型类金属金纳米团簇光驱动电荷转移的影响

Impact of vibronic coupling effects on light-driven charge transfer in pyrene-functionalized middle and large-sized metalloid gold nanoclusters from Ehrenfest dynamics.

作者信息

Domínguez-Castro Adrian, Frauenheim Thomas

机构信息

Bremen Center for Computational Materials Science (BCCMS), Universität Bremen, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2021 Aug 28;23(32):17129-17133. doi: 10.1039/d1cp02890a. Epub 2021 Aug 6.

DOI:10.1039/d1cp02890a
PMID:34355230
Abstract

Theoretical calculations are an effective strategy to complement and understand the experimental results in atomistic detail. Ehrenfest molecular dynamics simulations based on the real-time time-dependent density functional tight-binding (RT-TDDFTB) approach are performed to reveal for the first time the electron dynamics for the charge separation of pyrene-functionalized middle-sized AuS(PH) and large-sized AuS(PR) (R = H, CH, CH, CH) clusters. The proposed mechanism uncovers an ultrafast and irreversible photoinduced charge transfer from the gold nanocluster (GNC) unit to the pyrene derivative in all cases. By a Fourier transform analysis of the dynamics, the effect of vibronic couplings is highlighted. The AuS(PPh)PPhPyr system exhibits the best performance for charge separation.

摘要

理论计算是一种有效的策略,可用于在原子细节上补充和理解实验结果。基于实时含时密度泛函紧束缚(RT-TDDFTB)方法进行了埃伦费斯特分子动力学模拟,首次揭示了芘功能化的中等尺寸AuS(PH)和大尺寸AuS(PR)(R = H、CH、CH、CH)团簇电荷分离的电子动力学。所提出的机制揭示了在所有情况下从金纳米团簇(GNC)单元到芘衍生物的超快且不可逆的光诱导电荷转移。通过对动力学进行傅里叶变换分析,突出了振子耦合的影响。AuS(PPh)PPhPyr系统在电荷分离方面表现出最佳性能。

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