Maxon H R, Thomas S R, Saenger E L, Buncher C R, Kereiakes J G
Am J Med. 1977 Dec;63(6):967-78. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(77)90552-6.
Because of increasing concern over continuing medical and potential nonmedical exposure of the thyroid to radiation, risk estimates have been developed for acute thyroiditis, hypothyroidism, and both benign and malignant thyroid nodules following exposure of the human thyroid to external and internal sources of ionizing radiation. These estimates are unique in that they are based entirely on data in human subjects are included corrections for the spontaneous occurrence of thyroid disease in human populations not subjected to radiation whenever possible.
由于人们越来越关注甲状腺持续受到医学照射以及潜在的非医学辐射暴露，因此针对人类甲状腺在受到外部和内部电离辐射源照射后发生的急性甲状腺炎、甲状腺功能减退以及良性和恶性甲状腺结节，制定了风险评估。这些评估的独特之处在于，它们完全基于人类受试者的数据，并尽可能对未受辐射人群中甲状腺疾病的自然发生率进行了校正。
