帮助客户在新冠疫情期间及之后参与远程互助以实现成瘾康复。
Helping Clients Engage With Remote Mutual Aid for Addiction Recovery During COVID-19 and Beyond.
作者信息
Krentzman Amy R
机构信息
School of Social Work, University of Minnesota.
出版信息
Alcohol Treat Q. 2021;39(3):348-365. doi: 10.1080/07347324.2021.1917324. Epub 2021 Apr 17.
Abstract
Face-to-face mutual-aid meetings such as Alcoholics Anonymous shuttered with the onset of COVID-19. Research could not be conducted quickly enough to provide guidance for how to respond. However, two powerful tools could be leveraged: the research on mutual aid conducted before the pandemic and the vast number of virtual resources that proliferated with the onset of the pandemic. This article reviews the existing mutual aid research and its relevance to COVID-19, describes the diverse array of virtual resources, and provides recommendations for successful engagement with virtual mutual aid during COVID-19 and beyond.
摘要
诸如匿名戒酒互助会之类的面对面互助会议随着新冠疫情的爆发而关闭。研究无法迅速开展以提供应对指导。然而，可以利用两个有力工具：疫情大流行之前开展的互助研究以及随着疫情爆发而大量涌现的虚拟资源。本文回顾了现有的互助研究及其与新冠疫情的相关性，描述了各种各样的虚拟资源，并为在新冠疫情期间及之后成功参与虚拟互助提供建议。
相似文献
1
Helping Clients Engage With Remote Mutual Aid for Addiction Recovery During COVID-19 and Beyond.帮助客户在新冠疫情期间及之后参与远程互助以实现成瘾康复。
Alcohol Treat Q. 2021;39(3):348-365. doi: 10.1080/07347324.2021.1917324. Epub 2021 Apr 17.
2
Predictors and outcomes of online mutual-help group attendance in a national survey study.全国性调查研究中在线互助小组参与的预测因素和结果。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2022 Jul;138:108732. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2022.108732. Epub 2022 Feb 8.
3
Comparison of 12-step groups to mutual help alternatives for AUD in a large, national study: Differences in membership characteristics and group participation, cohesion, and satisfaction.在一项大型全国性研究中，对酒精使用障碍（AUD）的12步团体与互助替代方案的比较：成员特征、团体参与度、凝聚力和满意度的差异
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2017 Feb;73:16-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.10.004. Epub 2016 Oct 6.
4
Virtual Twelve Step Meeting Attendance During the COVID-19 Period: A Study of Members of Narcotics Anonymous.新冠疫情期间的虚拟十二步会议参与：一项匿名戒毒会成员的研究。
J Addict Med. 2022;16(2):e81-e86. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000000852.
5
The benefits and challenges of virtual SMART recovery mutual-help groups: Participant and facilitator perspectives.虚拟SMART康复互助小组的益处与挑战：参与者及协调者的观点
Int J Drug Policy. 2023 Oct;120:104174. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.104174. Epub 2023 Aug 31.
6
SMART Recovery International and COVID-19: Expanding the reach of mutual support through online groups.SMART Recovery 国际组织与 COVID-19：通过在线群组扩大互助支持的范围。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2021 Dec;131:108568. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108568. Epub 2021 Jul 21.
7
Twelve-step and mutual-help programs for addictive disorders.针对成瘾性疾病的十二步自助项目。
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1999 Jun;22(2):425-46. doi: 10.1016/s0193-953x(05)70085-x.
8
More Than a COVID-19 Response: Sustaining Mutual Aid Groups During and Beyond the Pandemic.不止是应对新冠疫情：在疫情期间及之后维持互助团体
Front Psychol. 2021 Oct 20;12:716202. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.716202. eCollection 2021.
9
Supporting people affected by problematic alcohol, substance use and other behaviours under pandemic conditions: A pragmatic evaluation of how SMART recovery Australia responded to COVID-19.在大流行期间支持受问题性酒精、物质使用和其他行为影响的人：对澳大利亚 SMART 康复组织如何应对 COVID-19 的务实评估。
Addict Behav. 2023 Apr;139:107577. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107577. Epub 2022 Dec 10.
10
Surrender to win: Constructions of 12-step recovery from alcoholism and drug addiction.投降以赢：从酗酒和吸毒成瘾中恢复的 12 步结构。
Health (London). 2021 Nov;25(6):651-668. doi: 10.1177/1363459320912837. Epub 2020 Mar 19.
引用本文的文献
1
Effectiveness of Mutual Help Groups for Illicit Drug Use Disorders: A Review of the Current Literature.互助小组对非法药物使用障碍的有效性：当前文献综述。
Curr Addict Rep. 2025;12. doi: 10.1007/s40429-025-00635-w. Epub 2025 Feb 6.
2
Experiences With Online Mutual Support Groups for Problematic Drinking.针对问题饮酒的在线互助小组的经验
Psychiatr Serv. 2025 Jul 1;76(7):656-664. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.20240551. Epub 2025 Apr 23.
3
How Individuals Seeking Help for Substance Use Disorder Adjusted to Virtual 12-Step Meetings During the COVID-19 Pandemic.在新冠疫情期间，寻求物质使用障碍帮助的个人如何适应虚拟的12步会议。
Inquiry. 2025 Jan-Dec;62:469580251320767. doi: 10.1177/00469580251320767.
4
'Anarchist technologies': Anarchism, cybernetics and mutual aid in community responses to the COVID-19 crisis.“无政府主义技术”：无政府主义、控制论与社区应对新冠疫情危机中的互助
Organization (Lond). 2023 Jan;30(1):193-209. doi: 10.1177/13505084221090632. Epub 2022 May 2.
5
Impact of COVID-19 on alcohol use disorder recovery: A qualitative study.新冠疫情对酒精使用障碍康复的影响：一项定性研究。
Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2023 Feb;31(1):148-162. doi: 10.1037/pha0000560. Epub 2022 Apr 7.
6
Predictors and outcomes of online mutual-help group attendance in a national survey study.全国性调查研究中在线互助小组参与的预测因素和结果。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2022 Jul;138:108732. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2022.108732. Epub 2022 Feb 8.
本文引用的文献
1
Behavioral economics of substance use: Understanding and reducing harmful use during the COVID-19 pandemic.物质使用的行为经济学：在 COVID-19 大流行期间了解和减少有害使用。
Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2021 Dec;29(6):739-749. doi: 10.1037/pha0000431. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
2
Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programs for alcohol use disorder.戒酒互助会及其他针对酒精使用障碍的12步康复计划。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Mar 11;3(3):CD012880. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012880.pub2.
3
Giving and receiving social support in online substance use disorder forums: How self-efficacy moderates effects on relapse.在线物质使用障碍论坛中的社会支持给予与接受：自我效能如何调节对复发的影响。
Patient Educ Couns. 2020 Jun;103(6):1125-1133. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2019.12.015. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
4
Alcohol use disorder relapse factors: A systematic review.酒精使用障碍复发因素：系统评价。
Psychiatry Res. 2019 Aug;278:97-115. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2019.05.038. Epub 2019 May 25.
5
Expanding the reach of alcohol and other drug services: Prevalence and correlates of US adult engagement with online technology to address substance problems.扩大酒精和其他药物服务的范围：美国成年人使用在线技术解决物质问题的普遍性及其相关因素。
Addict Behav. 2018 Dec;87:74-81. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.06.018. Epub 2018 Jun 18.
6
A longitudinal study of the comparative efficacy of Women for Sobriety, LifeRing, SMART Recovery, and 12-step groups for those with AUD.一项关于女性戒酒互助会、生命之环互助会、SMART 康复互助会和 12 步互助会对 AUD 患者疗效的比较的纵向研究。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2018 May;88:18-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2018.02.004. Epub 2018 Feb 17.
7
Digital recovery management: Characterizing recovery-specific social network site participation and perceived benefit.数字恢复管理：描述特定于恢复的社交网站参与情况及感知收益。
Psychol Addict Behav. 2017 Jun;31(4):506-512. doi: 10.1037/adb0000255. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
8
Comparison of 12-step groups to mutual help alternatives for AUD in a large, national study: Differences in membership characteristics and group participation, cohesion, and satisfaction.在一项大型全国性研究中，对酒精使用障碍（AUD）的12步团体与互助替代方案的比较：成员特征、团体参与度、凝聚力和满意度的差异
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2017 Feb;73:16-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2016.10.004. Epub 2016 Oct 6.
9
Al-Anon newcomers: benefits of continuing attendance for six months.嗜酒者互诫协会新成员：持续参加六个月的益处。
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2016 Jul;42(4):441-9. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2016.1148702. Epub 2016 Apr 27.
10
Multiple dimensions of spirituality in recovery: a lagged mediational analysis of Alcoholics Anonymous' principal theoretical mechanism of behavior change.康复中的灵性多维度：对嗜酒者互诫协会主要行为改变理论机制的滞后中介分析。
Subst Abus. 2013;34(1):20-32. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2012.691449.
Zotero 插件