Mattison R E, Bagnato S J, Strickler E
Pennsylvania State University, College of Medicine, Hershey 17033.
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1987 Dec;15(4):617-28. doi: 10.1007/BF00917245.
The Revised Behavior Problem Checklist (RBPC) was completed by parents and teachers for 105 child psychiatry outpatient boys aged 6 to 12 years. In addition, DSM-III diagnoses were determined independent of checklist results, and the children were divided into major diagnostic groups of externalizing, internalizing, and mixed disorders. Combined parent and teacher ratings proved more effective than separate ratings in distinguishing the externalizing and mixed groups from the internalizing group on the RBPC externalizing factors. The overall classification of individual boys with discriminant function analysis increased from 72% to 83% when the ratings of both parents, rather than one parent, were combined with teacher ratings. Enhancing diagnostic accuracy of type of psychiatric disorder by using combined parent and teacher behavior checklist ratings is discussed.
修订版行为问题清单(RBPC)由家长和教师为105名年龄在6至12岁的儿童精神科门诊男孩填写。此外,独立于清单结果确定了DSM-III诊断,并且将儿童分为外化性、内化性和混合性障碍的主要诊断组。在RBPC外化因素方面,家长和教师的综合评分在区分外化组和混合组与内化组时比单独评分更有效。当父母双方而非一方的评分与教师评分相结合时,通过判别函数分析对个体男孩的总体分类从72%提高到了83%。本文讨论了通过使用家长和教师行为清单综合评分来提高精神障碍类型诊断准确性的问题。