Song Qian, Liang Zai
THE RAND CORPORATION.
UNIVERSITY AT ALBANY, STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK.
Dang Dai Zhongguo Yan Jiu. 2019;26(1):5-31.
Emigration from China has drawn increasing attention from the media and academia. In this paper, we survey the scholarly literature on emigration from China focusing on the post-1949 period. We review policy changes and patterns of emigration over time, and identify possible causes of emigration and impacts for migrant origin communities and China as a whole. To the extent relevant, we also explore how new patterns of emigration from China in the 21 century also impact migrant destination countries. Finally, we discuss potential contributions of the Chinese case to the general area of migration studies and identify future research directions in this field.
中国移民问题已引起媒体和学术界越来越多的关注。在本文中,我们考察了关于1949年以后中国移民的学术文献。我们回顾了政策变化以及不同时期的移民模式,并确定了移民的可能原因以及对移民来源社区和整个中国的影响。在相关范围内,我们还探讨了21世纪中国新的移民模式如何影响移民目的地国家。最后,我们讨论了中国案例对移民研究总体领域的潜在贡献,并确定了该领域未来的研究方向。