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评价亚麻荠甲醇粗提物对糖尿病足分离菌生物膜的去除作用。

Evaluation of methanolic crude extract of Linum usitatissimum for the removal of biofilm in diabetic foot isolates.

机构信息

COMSATS University Islamabad, Department of Chemistry, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.

COMSATS University Islamabad, Department of Pharmacy, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.

出版信息

Braz J Biol. 2021 Aug 6;83:e245807. doi: 10.1590/1519-6984.245807. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Linum usitatissimum L is a widely used traditionally for multiple ailments. The present research was carried out to explore the antimicrobial, and anti-biofilm activity of crude extract of Linum usitatissimum L (Lu. Cr). Phytochemical and proximate analyses were performed. The bandages of diabetic foot patients were collected from the various hospitals. The bandages were cultured to isolate the bacterial strains present on it. The disc diffusion method was used to identify the antimicrobial potential whereas the minimum inhibitory concentration of the Lu.Cr were also determined. Proximate analysis confirms moisture content 8.33%, ash content 4.33%, crude protein 21.20%, crude fat 49.2% and crude fiber 5.63%. It was revealed that Gram-positive bacteria are most prevalent among all study groups. Lu.Cr possess significant bactericidal potential against S. aureus among all other microbes. Owing to this potential, linseed coated bandages can be used alternatively for the treatment of diabetic foot.

摘要

亚麻是一种被广泛应用于传统医学的植物,用于治疗多种疾病。本研究旨在探索亚麻(Linum usitatissimum L)粗提物的抗菌和抗生物膜活性。我们进行了植物化学和近似分析。从不同医院收集糖尿病足患者的绷带,培养绷带以分离其上存在的细菌菌株。采用圆盘扩散法鉴定抗菌潜力,同时还确定了 Lu.Cr 的最小抑菌浓度。近似分析证实水分含量为 8.33%,灰分含量为 4.33%,粗蛋白含量为 21.20%,粗脂肪含量为 49.2%,粗纤维素含量为 5.63%。研究结果表明,在所有研究组中,革兰氏阳性菌最为普遍。Lu.Cr 对金黄色葡萄球菌具有显著的杀菌潜力,优于其他所有微生物。鉴于这种潜力,亚麻涂层绷带可替代用于治疗糖尿病足。

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