Internal Medicine Residency, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA
Internal Medicine Residency, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Aug 12;14(8):e242364. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242364.
A 61-year-old man was admitted to the medical intensive care unit following a 2-week history of weakness, lightheadedness and melena resulting in an acute anaemia. Upper endoscopy revealed multiple large gastric masses without evidence of active bleeding. CT of the chest revealed a large right upper lobe mass with bony destruction of the third rib and invasion into the anterior chest wall and mediastinum, as well as a soft-tissue density in the left kidney. Biopsy and histopathological review of both pulmonary and gastric masses revealed two distinct sarcomatous malignancies that, while both from a primary lung source, differed in their morphology. Natural history and behaviour are not well understood in sarcomas due to their rarity, but abdominal metastasis is considered an uncommon event in the progression of the disease. Gastrointestinal bleeding as the presenting symptom of a primary lung sarcoma is an atypical finding with no previously reported cases.
一位 61 岁男性,因乏力、头晕和黑便导致急性贫血,病史长达 2 周,随后入住内科重症监护病房。上消化道内镜检查显示多个大的胃肿块,无活动性出血的证据。胸部 CT 显示右上叶巨大肿块,第三肋骨骨破坏,侵犯前胸壁和纵隔,左肾软组织密度。对肺和胃肿块的活检和组织病理学检查显示两种不同的肉瘤恶性肿瘤,虽然都来自原发性肺源,但形态不同。肉瘤由于其罕见性,其自然史和行为尚不清楚,但腹部转移被认为是疾病进展中罕见的事件。以胃肠道出血为首发症状的原发性肺肉瘤是一种不典型表现,以前没有报道过这种病例。