Guo Wei, Gai Qimei, Ma Yue, Shan Zhengfei, Wu Jitao
Department of Radiotherapy, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Department of Vascular Surgery, The Affiliated Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital of Qingdao University, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Cancer Cell Int. 2021 Aug 14;21(1):429. doi: 10.1186/s12935-021-02119-z.
Several previous studies have implied the significance of lncRNA1410 (LINC01410) in gastric cancer, rectal cancer, and cervical cancer. Nevertheless, the potential of LINC01410 in bladder cancer (BC) development has not been addressed.
The related mechanisms were explored by qRT-PCR analysis, CCK-8 assay, cell transfection assay, Transwell assay, Western Blot analysis, Luciferase reporter assay and RNA pull-down assay.
In the following study, LINC01410, characterized as an oncogene, exhibited high levels of expression in BC tissues as compared to normal tissues and its expression leads to a reduced prognosis of BC. Functional characterization of LINC01410 showed that knocking down LINC01410 could markedly reduce the invasion and proliferation capacity of T24 and 5637 cells. Mechanistically, LINC01410 served as a sponge for miR-4319 and the findings were further attested through luciferase reporter assay. Analysis of miR-4319 demonstrated its low expression in BC tissues as compared to normal tissues and knocking down LINC01410 significantly increased miR-4319. Data obtained from rescue assay discovered that silencing of miR-4319 in T24 and 5637 cells restored the proliferation and invasion capacity of LINC01410.
Taken together, this study is the first report on the oncogenic potential of LINC01410 in BC development by upregulating Snail1 protein and downregulating miR-4319. Trial registration Retrospectively registered.
先前的多项研究表明lncRNA1410(LINC01410)在胃癌、直肠癌和宫颈癌中具有重要意义。然而,LINC01410在膀胱癌(BC)发生发展中的作用尚未得到研究。
通过qRT-PCR分析、CCK-8检测、细胞转染检测、Transwell检测、蛋白质免疫印迹分析、荧光素酶报告基因检测和RNA下拉检测等方法探索相关机制。
在接下来的研究中,LINC01410作为一种癌基因,在BC组织中的表达水平高于正常组织,其表达导致BC患者预后不良。LINC01410的功能特性表明,敲低LINC01410可显著降低T24和5637细胞的侵袭和增殖能力。机制上,LINC01410作为miR-4319的海绵,荧光素酶报告基因检测进一步证实了这一发现。miR-4319分析表明,与正常组织相比,其在BC组织中表达较低,敲低LINC01410可显著提高miR-4319的表达水平。挽救实验数据发现,在T24和5637细胞中沉默miR-4319可恢复LINC01410的增殖和侵袭能力。
综上所述,本研究首次报道了LINC01410通过上调Snail1蛋白和下调miR-4319在BC发生发展中的致癌潜力。试验注册 回顾性注册。