Department of Microbiology, 'G. Gennimatas' General Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
J Med Microbiol. 2021 Aug;70(8). doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001387.
Real-world data regarding the effectiveness, safety and immunogenicity of the Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine are accumulating in the literature, suggesting that this vaccine generates high titres of S1-binding IgG antibodies that exhibit potent virus neutralization capacity. This is the first phase IV immunogenicity study to recruit a large number of Greek healthcare workers (=425) including 63 previously-infected subjects. We measured titres of neutralizing IgGs against the receptor-binding domain of the S1 subunit of the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 14 days post-immunization with the first dose, employing the SARS-CoV-2 IgG II Quant assay. A total of 92.24 % of our study cohort received a positive assay outcome and titres varied with age. Post-hoc analysis revealed that although titres did not significantly differ among participants aged 20-49 years, a significant decline was marked in the age group of 50-59 years, which was further accentuated in subjects aged over 60. Antibody titres escalated significantly among the previously-infected, indicating the potential booster effect of the first dose in that group.
关于辉瑞-生物科技公司的 BNT162b2 mRNA 疫苗在现实世界中的有效性、安全性和免疫原性的数据正在文献中不断积累,这表明该疫苗能产生高滴度的 S1 结合 IgG 抗体,具有很强的病毒中和能力。这是第一项招募大量希腊医护人员(=425 人)的 IV 期免疫原性研究,其中包括 63 名既往感染者。我们在接种第一剂疫苗后 14 天,使用 SARS-CoV-2 IgG II Quant 检测试剂盒,测量了针对 SARS-CoV-2 刺突蛋白 S1 亚单位受体结合域的中和 IgG 抗体滴度。我们研究队列中的 92.24%的人检测结果呈阳性,且抗体滴度随年龄而变化。事后分析显示,尽管 20-49 岁的参与者之间的抗体滴度没有显著差异,但 50-59 岁年龄组的抗体滴度显著下降,在 60 岁以上的人群中进一步加剧。既往感染者的抗体滴度显著升高,表明该组第一剂疫苗可能具有增强效果。