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一例在家中对尸体进行人工保存的罕见尸检病例。

An Unusual Autopsy Case of Artificial Conservation of a Corpse in a Domestic Setting.

作者信息

Gupta Mayank, Tiwari Praveen K

机构信息

Forensic Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Jul 14;13(7):e16382. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16382. eCollection 2021 Jul.

Abstract

Decomposition, or the process by which a corpse turns into a skeleton due to the destruction of the soft tissue, is very complicated. Humankind has used various methods to inhibit and delay decomposition changes over centuries. It includes mummification, embalming, and preservation of the body under low temperatures. In this report, we present a criminal case involving the conservation of the body using a paste made from clarified butter and turmeric powder, with the body simultaneously kept in an air-conditioned room. The body acquired a stiff, leathery appearance consistent with mummification. The subjacent layers of the muscles had a soft consistency and specified adipocere changes. Adipocere changes were present in most internal organs. This case report involves a certified hospital death with no disagreement over the after-death interval or the cause of death during the postmortem examination. The postmortem changes resulted from a unique method of body preservation: a combination of lower temperature (by air conditioner) and the application of clarified butter mixed with turmeric powder.

摘要

尸体分解,即由于软组织被破坏而使尸体变成骨架的过程,是非常复杂的。几个世纪以来,人类使用了各种方法来抑制和延缓分解变化。这包括木乃伊化、防腐处理以及在低温下保存尸体。在本报告中,我们呈现了一起刑事案件,该案件涉及使用由澄清黄油和姜黄粉制成的糊剂保存尸体,同时将尸体置于有空调的房间内。尸体呈现出与木乃伊化相符的僵硬、似皮革的外观。肌肉的下层质地柔软,并出现了特定的尸蜡化变化。大多数内部器官都出现了尸蜡化变化。本病例报告涉及经认证的医院死亡,在尸检过程中对死后间隔时间或死因没有分歧。死后变化是由一种独特的尸体保存方法导致的:低温(通过空调)与涂抹澄清黄油和姜黄粉混合物相结合。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/afc8/8362641/688b528aae82/cureus-0013-00000016382-i01.jpg

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