Humphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, USA.
Ecol Food Nutr. 2022 Jan-Feb;61(1):81-89. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2021.1968848. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
This study examined kitchen adequacy in a racially/ethnically diverse low-income sample and associations with child diet quality. Families with children age five to seven years old (n = 150) from non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, Native American, Hmong, and Somali families were recruited through primary care clinics. More than 85% of families had 15 of the 20 kitchen items queried, indicating that the sample had adequate kitchen facilities. Only one item (a kitchen table) was associated with higher overall diet quality of children. In contrast, children living in households with can openers and measuring spoons consumed more sodium and added sugars, respectively.
本研究调查了一个种族/民族多样化的低收入样本的厨房充足情况,并研究了其与儿童饮食质量的关联。该研究招募了年龄在 5 至 7 岁的儿童的家庭,这些家庭来自非西班牙裔白人、非西班牙裔黑人、西班牙裔、美国原住民、苗族和索马里家庭,通过初级保健诊所招募。超过 85%的家庭拥有 20 种厨房用具中的 15 种,这表明该样本拥有充足的厨房设施。只有一项(厨房餐桌)与儿童整体饮食质量有关。相比之下,生活在有开罐器和量勺的家庭中的儿童分别摄入了更多的钠和添加糖。