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[头孢噻肟对凝血系统的影响,尤其是其对维生素K相关因子的依赖性]

[Effects of cefotaxime on the coagulation system, especially their dependence on vitamin K-related factors].

作者信息

Nishimura T, Tabuki K, Motohiro T, Shimada Y, Takajo N, Nagayama K, Araki H, Iwai N, Miyatsu M, Nakamura H

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Osaka Medical College.

出版信息

Jpn J Antibiot. 1987 Nov;40(11):1881-90.

PMID:3444028
Abstract

The authors administered cefotaxime to 20 children and studied laboratory parameters concerning peripheral blood: hemoglobin count, blood platelet count, red blood cell count, and hematocrit value, and the coagulation system: protein induced by vitamin K deficiency or by the presence of a vitamin K antagonist II (PIVKA II), hepaplastin test (HPT), prothrombin time (PT) and active partial thromboplastin time (APTT). The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. Peripheral blood No abnormal values were observed. 2. Coagulation system (1) PIVKA II: In all cases, PIVKA II was negative. (2) HPT, PT and APTT: In all cases, no significant changes of these values which would suggest the tendency for prolonged bleeding were observed.

摘要

作者对20名儿童使用了头孢噻肟,并研究了有关外周血的实验室参数:血红蛋白计数、血小板计数、红细胞计数和血细胞比容值,以及凝血系统:维生素K缺乏或存在维生素K拮抗剂II诱导的蛋白(PIVKA II)、肝促凝血酶原激酶试验(HPT)、凝血酶原时间(PT)和活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)。获得的结果总结如下:1. 外周血 未观察到异常值。2. 凝血系统 (1)PIVKA II:在所有病例中,PIVKA II均为阴性。(2)HPT、PT和APTT:在所有病例中,未观察到这些值有显著变化,提示有出血时间延长的倾向。

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引用本文的文献

1
Cefotaxime. An update of its pharmacology and therapeutic use.头孢噻肟。其药理学与治疗应用的最新进展。
Drugs. 1990 Oct;40(4):608-51. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199040040-00008.