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在希腊 COVID-19 大流行期间,利用机械通风和便携式空气净化器对学术牙科诊所的室内空气质量进行评估。

Indoor Air Quality Evaluation Using Mechanical Ventilation and Portable Air Purifiers in an Academic Dentistry Clinic during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Greece.

机构信息

School of Dentistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.

Directorate of Research, Studies, and Documentation, National Public Health Organization, 15123 Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 23;18(16):8886. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168886.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is mainly transmitted through droplets without overlooking other sources of transmission, rendered attention on the air quality in indoor areas and more specifically in healthcare settings. The improvement of indoor air quality (IAQ) is ensured by frequent changes of the air that must be carried out in healthcare areas and with assistance from special devices that undertake the filtration of the air and its purification through special filters and lamps. In this research, the performance of air purifiers is assessed in terms of the limitation of PM, PM, VOCs and CO in a postgraduate clinic of the Dentistry School of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens in parallel with mechanical ventilation. Our findings indicate that the use of mechanical ventilation plays a key role on the results, retaining good IAQ levels within the clinic and that air purifiers show a positive impact on IAQ by mainly reducing the levels of PM and secondly of TVOC.

摘要

2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)主要通过飞沫传播,但也不能忽视其他传播途径,这使得人们关注室内空气质量,特别是在医疗保健环境中。通过在医疗保健区域频繁更换空气,并借助专门设备来实现室内空气质素(IAQ)的改善,这些设备通过特殊过滤器和灯来进行空气过滤和净化。在这项研究中,我们评估了空气净化器在机械通风并行的情况下,对雅典国立卡波迪斯特里亚大学牙科学院研究生诊所中 PM、PM、VOC 和 CO 的限制性能。我们的研究结果表明,机械通风的使用对结果起着关键作用,在诊所内保持了良好的室内空气质量,空气净化器通过主要降低 PM 和其次是 TVOC 的水平,对室内空气质量产生了积极影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b810/8395055/271449983e6b/ijerph-18-08886-g001.jpg

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