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本文引用的文献

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Diagnosis of COVID-19: Considerations, controversies and challenges.2019冠状病毒病的诊断:考量、争议与挑战
Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med. 2020 Apr 21;26(2). doi: 10.7196/AJTCCM.2020.v26i2.099. eCollection 2020.
2
Estimating actual COVID-19 case numbers using cumulative death count-A method of measuring effectiveness of lockdown of non-essential activities: a South African case study.利用累计死亡人数估算实际 COVID-19 病例数——衡量非必要活动封锁效果的方法:南非案例研究。
Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Jul 1;35(Suppl 2):97. doi: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2020.35.2.24612. eCollection 2020.
3
Genome Sequencing of a Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Isolate Obtained from a South African Patient with Coronavirus Disease 2019.从一名南非2019冠状病毒病患者身上分离出的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2的基因组测序
Microbiol Resour Announc. 2020 Jul 2;9(27):e00572-20. doi: 10.1128/MRA.00572-20.
4
Microneedle array delivered recombinant coronavirus vaccines: Immunogenicity and rapid translational development.微针阵列递呈的重组冠状病毒疫苗:免疫原性和快速转化开发。
EBioMedicine. 2020 May;55:102743. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102743. Epub 2020 Apr 2.
5
COVID-19, an emerging coronavirus infection: advances and prospects in designing and developing vaccines, immunotherapeutics, and therapeutics.COVID-19,一种新兴的冠状病毒感染:在疫苗、免疫疗法和治疗药物的设计和开发方面的进展和前景。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020 Jun 2;16(6):1232-1238. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1735227. Epub 2020 Mar 18.
6
Reasons for healthcare workers becoming infected with novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China.中国医护人员感染2019新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的原因。
J Hosp Infect. 2020 May;105(1):100-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.03.002. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
7
The South African Tuberculosis Care Cascade: Estimated Losses and Methodological Challenges.南非结核病防治流程:估计损失与方法学挑战
J Infect Dis. 2017 Nov 6;216(suppl_7):S702-S713. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jix335.
8
Fostering prevention and care delivery services capability on HIV pandemic and Ebola outbreak symbiosis in Africa.提升非洲应对艾滋病大流行与埃博拉疫情共生情况的预防及护理服务能力。
J Infect Dev Ctries. 2016 Jan 31;10(1):1-12. doi: 10.3855/jidc.6875.

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)的传播:南非的韧性和生存策略。

The spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): South African resilience and survival strategies.

机构信息

Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute (Wits RHI), Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

School of Molecular & Cell Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

出版信息

Malawi Med J. 2020 Dec;32(4):239-243. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v32i4.12.

DOI:10.4314/mmj.v32i4.12
PMID:34457212
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8364798/
Abstract

Containment of the COVID-19 pandemic relies on accurate data regarding symptoms, transmission, prevention, nature of the virus, strains, immunological factors, relevant demographic and behavioural factors, and control strategies. In South Africa, epidemiological infection data revealed 622,551 cases and 231 deaths per million population as of 29 August 2020. This study describes the strategies South Africa is applying in containing the COVID-19 outbreak that could be used to inform appropriate monitoring and surveillance in other settings, and to improve global health preparedness.

摘要

控制 COVID-19 疫情依赖于有关症状、传播、预防、病毒性质、毒株、免疫因素、相关人口统计学和行为因素以及控制策略的准确数据。截至 2020 年 8 月 29 日,南非的流行病学感染数据显示,每百万人中有 622,551 例病例和 231 例死亡。本研究描述了南非为控制 COVID-19 疫情而采取的策略,这些策略可用于为其他环境提供适当的监测和监测,并改善全球卫生准备工作。