Anacleto Francisco E, Bonzon Dolores D, Dator Melissa A, Montemayor Elizabeth S
Department of Physiology, University of the Philippines Manila-College of Medicine, 2nd Floor Salcedo Hall Building, 547 Pedro Gil St. Ermita, Manila, Philippines.
Division of Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Philippine General Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Med Sci Educ. 2020 Jan 21;30(1):387-393. doi: 10.1007/s40670-020-00917-0. eCollection 2020 Mar.
To compare the conventional style from a multi-modal approach in the teaching of renal physiology among University of the Philippines-College of Medicine (UPCM) first-year medical students in terms of their attitudes and rating scale.
We conducted an exploratory sequential mixed methods design using an online survey employing a likert scale followed by a focus group discussion of medical students taking the excretory module from 2016 to 2019. Abbreviated plenary live lectures, online videos embedded in a learning management system, patient contact experience ward work, role-playing, and quiz shows are used to integrate the lessons being taught.
One-hundred sixty-one respondents out of 185 medical students answered the online survey. We identified that the 67.8% of students found web-facilitated videos extremely effective in understanding renal physiology. Among the online videos, voice-over powerpoint format was proven to be most helpful. Students disclosed that the overall scheme was generally positive and it proved to be enjoyable and provided great learning experiences.
Applied to a class of millennial students, the pilot flight of the redesigned program attempted to engage the audience in such a way that they would not only memorize the topics by rote, they would be able to understand the topics so they could then correlate them to a real-world, clinical, or a laboratory setting following a multi-modal representation.
比较菲律宾大学医学院(UPCM)一年级医学生在肾脏生理学教学中采用多模式方法的传统教学方式,评估他们的态度和评分量表。
我们采用探索性序列混合方法设计,先通过在线调查使用李克特量表,然后对2016年至2019年参加排泄模块课程的医学生进行焦点小组讨论。使用简短的全体现场讲座、学习管理系统中嵌入的在线视频、患者接触体验病房工作、角色扮演和知识竞赛节目来整合所教授的课程。
185名医学生中有161名受访者回答了在线调查。我们发现,67.8%的学生认为网络辅助视频对理解肾脏生理学极其有效。在在线视频中,画外音幻灯片格式被证明最有帮助。学生们透露,总体方案普遍积极,事实证明它很有趣,并提供了很好的学习体验。
应用于千禧一代学生的班级,重新设计课程的试点尝试以一种方式吸引受众,使他们不仅能死记硬背这些主题,还能理解这些主题,从而能够按照多模式呈现将它们与现实世界、临床或实验室环境联系起来。