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运动成像的最新进展。

Update on sports imaging.

作者信息

Upadhyaya Vaishali, Choudur Hema N

机构信息

MRI Division, Department of Radiology, Vivekananda Polyclinic and Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226007, India.

Division of MSK Imaging, McMaster University, Staff MSK Radiologist: Hamilton General Hospital, Hamilton Health Sciences, 237 Barton St.E, Hamilton, Ontario L9L 2X2, Canada.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Aug 8;21:101555. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.101555. eCollection 2021 Oct.

Abstract

Sports Imaging has dramatically increased in the past decade with increasing number of adolescents, young and middle-aged adults participating in non-competitive/hobby sports. Therefore, sports injuries are no longer confined to elite athletes. Furthermore, newer forms of sports such as mountain climbing, pickle ball and curling etc. are gaining popularity. Majority of the injuries in sports medicine are from musculoskeletal trauma. Therefore, it is imperative that the musculoskeletal radiologist becomes familiar with various sports related injury patterns as these are commonly encountered in daily practice. This update aims to briefly encapsulate the major aspects of sports imaging. It includes the imaging manifestations of various types of musculoskeletal injuries on different modalities (commonly US and MRI) and briefly mentions the various image guided interventions, performed both on the sports field and in the hospital setting.

摘要

在过去十年中,随着越来越多的青少年、年轻人和中年人参与非竞技性/业余运动,运动影像学得到了显著发展。因此,运动损伤不再局限于精英运动员。此外,登山、匹克球和冰壶等新型运动越来越受欢迎。运动医学中的大多数损伤来自肌肉骨骼创伤。因此,肌肉骨骼放射科医生必须熟悉各种与运动相关的损伤模式,因为这些在日常实践中很常见。本次更新旨在简要概括运动影像学的主要方面。它包括不同检查方式(通常是超声和磁共振成像)下各类肌肉骨骼损伤的影像学表现,并简要提及在运动场上和医院环境中进行的各种图像引导介入操作。

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本文引用的文献

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PERIPHERAL NERVE INJURY IN SPORTS.运动中的周围神经损伤
Acta Clin Croat. 2018 Sep;57(3):561-569. doi: 10.20471/acc.2018.57.03.20.
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Musculoskeletal ultrasound: athletic injuries of the lower extremity.肌肉骨骼超声:下肢运动损伤
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Existing Evidence on Ultrasound-Guided Injections in Sports Medicine.运动医学中超声引导注射的现有证据。
Orthop J Sports Med. 2018 Feb 22;6(2):2325967118756576. doi: 10.1177/2325967118756576. eCollection 2018 Feb.
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Classification and grading of muscle injuries: a narrative review.肌肉损伤的分类与分级:一篇叙述性综述
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