From the Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, 600 Highland Ave, E1/313, Madison, WI 53792-3252.
Radiology. 2017 Jul;284(1):25-42. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2017161175.
Increased youth participation in sports has resulted in increased injury tolls due to shifts toward participation in competitive sports at earlier ages, increased training intensity and competition schedules, as well as specialization into one sport. The physiology of the growing musculoskeletal system makes the growing athlete particularly vulnerable to specific types of injuries. Radiologists must understand the differences between pediatric and adult athletes to recognize the particular injuries to which these young athletes are prone. Imaging and pertinent clinical details of major representative acute and overuse injuries characteristic to pediatric athletes will be discussed. RSNA, 2017.
由于青少年参与竞技体育的年龄提前、训练强度和比赛日程增加，以及专项化运动的普及，他们的受伤人数有所增加。生长中的肌肉骨骼系统的生理学特点使生长中的运动员特别容易受到特定类型的伤害。放射科医生必须了解儿科和成年运动员之间的差异，以便识别这些年轻运动员易患的特定损伤。本文将讨论儿科运动员中具有代表性的急性和过度使用损伤的主要类型的影像学表现和相关临床特征。RSNA，2017 年。
