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一次性助听器电池管理:供应商调查评估和患者定性访谈。

Disposable Hearing Aid Battery Management: Survey Assessment of Providers and Qualitative Interviews of Patients.

机构信息

Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.

New England Center for Hearing Rehabilitation, Hampton, CT.

出版信息

Am J Audiol. 2021 Sep 10;30(3):730-744. doi: 10.1044/2021_AJA-20-00150. Epub 2021 Aug 31.

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this study was to better understand the behaviors that hearing aid users engage in to manage batteries. Method Two arms of research, a survey of audiologists ( = 110) and qualitative interviews with adult hearing aid users ( = 13), were conducted. Surveys were distributed and collected both via paper and online methods. Descriptive analyses of survey results were conducted to report on common threads. Qualitative interviews were conducted with video recording for transcription purposes. These transcripts were then coded thematically to identify shared themes across participants. Results Results of this study highlight the variability in behavior between provider-recommended strategies (preemptive battery management) and the reactive/delay strategies that are implemented by users. Patient reports indicate several challenges related to changing their batteries including limited information on hearing aid batteries, physical/sensory challenges to the act, and the social impact of having to change hearing aid batteries. Concurrently, patients express a wide range of strategies to address other challenges including engaging in cost-conscious behaviors when managing batteries (both purchasing and deciding to replace) and maintaining a collection of easily accessible batteries for use. Conclusions Hearing aid batteries are a topic that reflect social and economic factors in a patient's life. While providers may report they cover these topics sufficiently, challenges related to batteries may need specific elucidation by the clinician to ensure adherence to recommendations and functioning devices.

摘要

目的 本研究旨在更深入地了解助听器用户管理电池的行为。 方法 进行了两项研究,一项是对听力学家(= 110)的调查,另一项是对成年助听器用户(= 13)的定性访谈。通过纸质和在线方式分发和收集调查。对调查结果进行描述性分析,以报告共同的线索。对定性访谈进行录像转录,以便对参与者之间的共同主题进行编码。 结果 这项研究的结果突出了提供者推荐的策略(先发制人的电池管理)和用户实施的反应性/延迟策略之间的行为差异。患者报告表明,更换电池存在几个挑战,包括助听器电池信息有限、更换电池的身体/感官挑战,以及更换助听器电池带来的社会影响。同时,患者还提出了多种策略来应对其他挑战,包括在管理电池时采取经济意识行为(包括购买和决定更换),以及为方便使用而存放一组易于获取的电池。 结论 助听器电池是一个反映患者生活中的社会和经济因素的话题。虽然提供者可能会报告他们已经充分涵盖了这些话题,但与电池相关的挑战可能需要临床医生的具体解释,以确保遵守建议并使设备正常运行。

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