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青光眼患者的视网膜神经纤维层摄影

Retinal nerve fibre layer photography in glaucomatous patients.

作者信息

Hitchings R A, Poinoosawmy D, Poplar N, Sheth G P

机构信息

Glaucoma Unit, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London.

出版信息

Eye (Lond). 1987;1 ( Pt 5):621-5. doi: 10.1038/eye.1987.96.

Abstract

Retinal nerve fibre layer photographs were obtained from sixty-three patients, (113 eyes), attending a glaucoma suspect clinic at Moorfields Eye Hospital. These photographs were studied following masking of the optic disc. Interobserver error was good. Intraobserver error following a six-month 'learning period' showed changes in identification of nerve fibre layer defects occurring as a result of the learning process. Humphrey threshold fields on the 113 eyes were independently scored as abnormals, suspect or normal. A good correlation existed between defects visible on the retinal nerve fibre layer photograph and 'abnormal' visual fields. Retinal nerve fibre layer photography is possible in glaucoma patients with clear optical media whose pupils permit full mydriasis. It seems to supplement other methods of assessing the early glaucoma patient. It may be of value in sequential follow-up. It would seem to be of little value in the majority of elderly glaucoma patients who would have opacities in the optical media.

摘要

从63名(113只眼)在摩尔菲尔德眼科医院青光眼疑似门诊就诊的患者中获取视网膜神经纤维层照片。这些照片在对视盘进行遮盖后进行研究。观察者间误差良好。经过六个月的“学习期”后,观察者内误差显示,由于学习过程,神经纤维层缺损的识别出现了变化。对113只眼的 Humphrey 阈值视野独立评定为异常、可疑或正常。视网膜神经纤维层照片上可见的缺损与“异常”视野之间存在良好的相关性。对于患有透明屈光介质且瞳孔可充分散大的青光眼患者,可以进行视网膜神经纤维层摄影。它似乎可以补充评估早期青光眼患者的其他方法。在连续随访中可能有价值。对于大多数患有屈光介质混浊的老年青光眼患者,它似乎价值不大。

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