Memorial Eye Center (T.P.A.), Sugar Land, TX; and Contact Lens and Visual Optics Laboratory (S.J.V.), School of Optometry and Vision Science, Centre for Vision and Eye Research, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia .
Eye Contact Lens. 2021 Oct 1;47(10):575-577. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000835.
This case series examines the magnitude and regional variation in scleral lens-induced corneal edema in postradial keratotomy (RK) eyes. Scheimpflug imaging was used to measure corneal thickness across the central 6 mm before and after scleral lens wear in nine post-RK eyes (median age 64 years). Variations in corneal edema were examined as a function of distance from the corneal center (six 0.5-mm annuli) and from 0° to 360°. The median central corneal edema was 2.19% (interquartile range 1.03%-3.18%; P=0.02) and increased in magnitude and variability further from the central cornea (from 1.30% in the central 0-0.5 mm to 3.12% in the 2.5-3.0 mm midperiphery) (P=0.02). Scleral lens-induced corneal edema in post-RK eyes was greater in magnitude further from the corneal center and at the approximate location of corneal incisions.
本病例系列研究了放射状角膜切开术(RK)后巩膜镜引起的角膜水肿的程度和区域变化。使用 Scheimpflug 成像在 9 只 RK 眼(中位年龄 64 岁)佩戴巩膜镜前后测量中央 6 毫米范围内的角膜厚度。检查了角膜水肿的变化与角膜中心(六个 0.5 毫米环)和 0°至 360°之间的距离的关系。中央角膜水肿的中位数为 2.19%(四分位距 1.03%-3.18%;P=0.02),并且离中央角膜越远,水肿的程度和变异性越大(从中央 0-0.5 毫米处的 1.30%增加到 2.5-3.0 毫米周边的 3.12%)(P=0.02)。在 RK 眼,巩膜镜引起的角膜水肿在离角膜中心更远的地方以及角膜切口的大致位置更大。