National Centre for Nano Fabrication and Characterization, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), 2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.
Department of Chemistry, University of Bari A. Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2022 Feb;73:179-187. doi: 10.1016/j.copbio.2021.08.008. Epub 2021 Sep 1.
Supercapacitive biofuel cells' (SBFCs) most recent advancements are herein disclosed. In conventional SBFCs the biocomponent is employed as the pseudocapacitive component, while in self-charging biodevices it also works as the biocatalyst. The performance of different types of SBFCs are summarized according to the categorization based on the biocatalyst employed: supercapacitive microbial fuel cells (s-MFCs), supercapacitive biophotovoltaics (SBPV) and supercapacitive enzymatic fuel cells (s-EFCs). SBFCs could be considered as promising 'alternative' energy devices (low-cost, environmentally friendly, and technically undemanding electric power sources etc.) being suitable for powering a new generation of miniaturized electronic applications.
超级电容型生物燃料电池 (SBFCs) 的最新进展在此处披露。在传统的 SBFC 中，生物组件被用作赝电容组件，而在自充电生物器件中，它也作为生物催化剂发挥作用。根据所使用的生物催化剂进行分类，对不同类型的 SBFC 的性能进行了总结：超级电容型微生物燃料电池 (s-MFCs)、超级电容型生物光伏电池 (SBPV) 和超级电容型酶燃料电池 (s-EFCs)。SBFC 可以被认为是有前途的“替代”能源设备（低成本、环保、技术要求低的电力源等），适合为新一代小型化电子应用提供动力。
