Dai Jianhui, Sang Xuehui, Menhas Rashid, Xu Xia, Khurshid Sumaira, Mahmood Sajid, Weng Yu, Huang Jiaai, Cai Yuwei, Shahzad Babar, Iqbal Waseem, Gul Maryam, Saqib Zulkaif Ahmed, Alam Muhammad Nurul
School of Physical Education and Sports, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Research Center of Sports Social Sciences, School of Physical Education and Sports, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Front Psychol. 2021 Aug 16;12:667461. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.667461. eCollection 2021.
Highly infectious respiratory disease COVID-19 emerged in Wuhan, China, and spread worldwide. Different measures have been adopted worldwide to contain the COVID-19, and these measures have various impacts on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This study aimed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (CP) and lockdown policy on physical health (PH)-psychological health (PsH), physical activity (PA), and overall well-being (OW) in the context of HRQoL, exploring the mediating role of emotional regulation (ER). The current study was conducted in two provincial cities of China. An online survey was conducted in both the cities to collect the data. After quantifying the data, a total of 2,200 respondents data were analyzed through appropriate statistical techniques. The study results indicate that CP was found significantly and negatively related to PH (β = -0.157, = 9.444, < 0.001). A significant relationship was found between CP and PsH (β = 0.779, = 45.013, < 0.001). The third prediction revealed a significant negative relationship between the CP and OW (β = -0.080, = 5.261, < 0.001). The CP and PA had a significant negative relationship (β = -0.047, = 3.351, < 0.001). The PH, PsH, and OW of the Chinese people were affected due to the CP and lockdown measures. It is suggested that ER intervention reduces the negative psychological impacts for improving quality of life. ER can function one's sentiments in their social environment effectively for quality of life.
高传染性呼吸道疾病新冠肺炎在中国武汉出现并蔓延至全球。全球采取了不同措施来遏制新冠肺炎疫情，这些措施对健康相关生活质量（HRQoL）产生了各种影响。本研究旨在评估新冠肺炎疫情（CP）和封锁政策在HRQoL背景下对身体健康（PH）、心理健康（PsH）、身体活动（PA）和总体幸福感（OW）的影响，探讨情绪调节（ER）的中介作用。本研究在中国的两个省级城市开展。在这两个城市进行了在线调查以收集数据。对数据进行量化后，通过适当的统计技术对总共2200名受访者的数据进行了分析。研究结果表明，发现CP与PH显著负相关（β = -0.157， = 9.444， < 0.001）。发现CP与PsH之间存在显著关系（β = 0.779， = 45.013， < 0.001）。第三个预测结果显示CP与OW之间存在显著负相关（β = -0.080， = 5.261， < 0.001）。CP与PA存在显著负相关（β = -0.047， = 3.351， < 0.001）。由于CP和封锁措施，中国人的PH、PsH和OW受到了影响。建议进行ER干预以减少负面心理影响，从而提高生活质量。ER可以在社会环境中有效地调节个人情绪，以提高生活质量。
