Fang Jing, Liu Jianjun, Zheng Xucai, Wang Shengying
Department of Head and Neck Surgery, West District of The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, China.
Front Oncol. 2021 Aug 9;11:694133. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.694133. eCollection 2021.
In the current study, we reported our initial experience of gasless transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) by novel trocars and a suspension system. Between February 2019 to September 2020, thyroid cancer patients with indicated central lymph node metastasis by imaging examination who had received gasless TOETVA by our designed trocars and suspension system in The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China were reviewed. A total of 95 thyroid cancer patients that received gasless TOETVA were included in this analysis. Of note, 73 cases underwent one-sided lobectomy and the remaining 22 cases underwent total thyroidectomy. All thyroid cancer patients underwent central lymph node dissection (CND). The average total examined lymph nodes number was 8.55 ± 5.67 per individual. No serious complications occurred during or after the operation besides one patient who had a short-term recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) deficit and one patient who had delayed postoperative bleeding. In conclusion, the use of novel trocars and a suspension system can effectively improve the safety and efficacy of TOETVA.
在本研究中,我们报告了使用新型套管针和悬吊系统进行免气腹经口内镜甲状腺手术前庭入路(TOETVA)的初步经验。回顾了2019年2月至2020年9月期间,在中国科学技术大学附属第一医院,通过我们设计的套管针和悬吊系统接受免气腹TOETVA的、经影像学检查提示有中央淋巴结转移的甲状腺癌患者。本分析共纳入95例接受免气腹TOETVA的甲状腺癌患者。值得注意的是,73例行单侧甲状腺叶切除术,其余22例行全甲状腺切除术。所有甲状腺癌患者均行中央淋巴结清扫(CND)。个体平均检查淋巴结总数为8.55±5.67个。除1例患者出现短期喉返神经(RLN)功能障碍和1例患者术后延迟出血外,术中及术后均未发生严重并发症。总之,使用新型套管针和悬吊系统可有效提高TOETVA的安全性和有效性。