Takeuchi H, Kuo Y J, Ueda M, Matsuda T, Nonomura M, Nishio Y, Nishimura K, Hida S, Oishi K, Okada Y
Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University.
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1987 Dec;33(12):2027-31.
Eighty patients with ureteral stones underwent transurethral ureterolithotripsy using a rigid ureteroscope. In 68 of the patients (85%), the stones were removed successfully. Most of the 12 failures were removed by a percutaneous approach. The main complications of transurethral ureterolithotripsy were high fever (35%), ureteral injury (10%) and ureteral stricture (1.6%). Ureteroscopic procedures are thought to be useful in stone removal and diagnostic evaluation of abnormality of upper urinary tract.
80例输尿管结石患者使用硬性输尿管镜进行了经尿道输尿管结石碎石术。其中68例患者（85%）结石成功取出。12例失败患者中的大多数通过经皮途径取出结石。经尿道输尿管结石碎石术的主要并发症为高热（35%）、输尿管损伤（10%）和输尿管狭窄（1.6%）。输尿管镜手术被认为在结石清除及上尿路异常的诊断评估中有用。
