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数字时代的不良事件:在工具箱中找到最锋利的工具。

Adverse Events in the Digital Age: Finding the Sharpest Tool in the Box.

机构信息

Chief Medical Office and Patient Safety, Global Drug Development, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Chief Medical Office and Patient Safety, Global Drug Development, Novartis Pharma GmbH, Oeflinger Strasse 44, 79664, Wehr, Germany.

出版信息

Ther Innov Regul Sci. 2022 Jan;56(1):23-37. doi: 10.1007/s43441-021-00337-1. Epub 2021 Sep 7.

Abstract

Digital health arrived to society and it generates data which is growing exponentially. Pharma and medical device industry recently embarked on this journey. Digital tools became everyday experience both in development as well as post-market settings. These non-traditional data sources may contain relevant safety, efficacy, effectiveness and other knowledge, which are valuable for understanding and further characterizing safety profile of a given medicinal and medical device product. It is however unclear what new responsibilities are associated with the use of such tools and data generated / collected by them. Current regulatory framework does not provide very clear guidance on it. Teams are struggling to interpret expectations originated from regulations, ethics and patients. We present practical approaches for data management and we suggest that a detailed assessment of projects is conducted to identify obligations for screening digitally-sourced data. Compliance with regulations is obligatory, but it is also incumbent on the sponsor to define a data management strategy covering the purpose of the activities, and the value of the data gathered. Decisions thereafter should be aligned with the mission, vision, and objectives defined by the sponsor.

摘要

数字健康已经走进社会,产生的数据呈指数级增长。制药和医疗器械行业最近也开始涉足这一领域。数字工具在开发和上市后环境中已成为日常体验。这些非传统数据源可能包含与安全性、疗效、有效性和其他知识相关的信息,对于理解和进一步描述特定药物和医疗器械产品的安全性概况具有重要价值。然而,目前尚不清楚使用这些工具和由其生成/收集的数据会带来哪些新的责任。现行监管框架对此没有提供非常明确的指导。各团队正在努力解读源于法规、伦理和患者的期望。我们提出了数据管理的实用方法,并建议对项目进行详细评估,以确定筛选数字来源数据的义务。遵守法规是强制性的,但赞助商也有责任定义涵盖活动目的和所收集数据价值的数据管理策略。此后的决策应与赞助商定义的使命、愿景和目标保持一致。

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