USDA/Agricultural Research Service Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
J Nutr. 2021 Nov 2;151(11):3271-3275. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxab274.
Recognizing the importance of standardized experimental diets, the AIN endorsed the generation of diets for rodents, AIN-93G and -93M, that are composed of purified ingredients and meet the nutrient requirements of rodents at different stages of life. Use of these diets was intended to allow for comparability and reproducibility of studies among laboratories and over time. Although it was anticipated that commercial manufacturers would follow the published formulations precisely, this is not always the case. Here, we present the diversity in macronutrient and micronutrient profiles across 15 commercial manufacturers of AIN-93G and -93M. Given the important implications of diet variability for many physiologic responses, the introduction of changes to the formulation of AIN-93 diets by manufacturers defeats the purpose of having such a diet and must be avoided.
认识到标准化实验饮食的重要性,AIN 支持为啮齿动物生成饮食,AIN-93G 和 -93M,这些饮食由纯化成分组成,满足不同生命阶段啮齿动物的营养需求。使用这些饮食旨在允许实验室之间和随着时间的推移进行研究的可比性和可重复性。尽管预计商业制造商将严格按照公布的配方进行生产,但情况并非总是如此。在这里,我们展示了 15 家商业制造商生产的 AIN-93G 和 -93M 的宏量营养素和微量营养素谱的多样性。鉴于饮食变化对许多生理反应的重要影响,制造商对 AIN-93 饮食配方的更改破坏了使用此类饮食的目的,必须避免。